Márcio Fabrício Falcão de Paula Filho, Lara Luisa Lopes Chrisóstomo, Isaac Farias Cansanção
{"title":"HPV16 基因组:对 20 个南美变体中 E6 和 E7 肿瘤蛋白的硅学分析","authors":"Márcio Fabrício Falcão de Paula Filho, Lara Luisa Lopes Chrisóstomo, Isaac Farias Cansanção","doi":"10.2174/0113892029293113240427065916","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the main risk factor for the development of squamous cell cervical cancer, and E6 oncoprotein and E7 oncoprotein are important components of the viral genome and its oncogenic potential. It is known that different viral variants of HPV16 have different pathology and impact on the development of neoplasia, although few studies have been performed on South American variants. Objective: Therefore, the present study aimed to analyze in silico the genomic diversity of HPV16 in 20 complete genome variants of South America in the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) database. Methods: We performed a descriptive study to characterize the polymorphic regions of the E6 and E7 genes in HPV16 variants, using software for genomic data and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) analysis and others for phylogenetic analysis. Results: The variants analyzed included six SNPs linked to cancer (A131G, G145T, C335T, T350G, C712A, and T732C) and significant variation (798 nucleotide substitutions). Despite this, the variants showed low genetic diversity. Eighteen variants of unclear significance (VUS) were identified, 10 of which were in the coding E6 regions and 8 in the coding E7 regions. The prevalence of lineage D variants is of concern due to their pathology in cervical cancer and requires more research and epidemiological vigilance regarding their prevalence in the population. Conclusion: study may contribute to future research on South American variants of HPV16, their pathogenicity, and the development of treatments.","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"HPV16 Genomes: In Silico Analysis of E6 and E7 Oncoproteins in 20 South American Variants\",\"authors\":\"Márcio Fabrício Falcão de Paula Filho, Lara Luisa Lopes Chrisóstomo, Isaac Farias Cansanção\",\"doi\":\"10.2174/0113892029293113240427065916\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the main risk factor for the development of squamous cell cervical cancer, and E6 oncoprotein and E7 oncoprotein are important components of the viral genome and its oncogenic potential. It is known that different viral variants of HPV16 have different pathology and impact on the development of neoplasia, although few studies have been performed on South American variants. Objective: Therefore, the present study aimed to analyze in silico the genomic diversity of HPV16 in 20 complete genome variants of South America in the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) database. Methods: We performed a descriptive study to characterize the polymorphic regions of the E6 and E7 genes in HPV16 variants, using software for genomic data and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) analysis and others for phylogenetic analysis. Results: The variants analyzed included six SNPs linked to cancer (A131G, G145T, C335T, T350G, C712A, and T732C) and significant variation (798 nucleotide substitutions). Despite this, the variants showed low genetic diversity. Eighteen variants of unclear significance (VUS) were identified, 10 of which were in the coding E6 regions and 8 in the coding E7 regions. The prevalence of lineage D variants is of concern due to their pathology in cervical cancer and requires more research and epidemiological vigilance regarding their prevalence in the population. Conclusion: study may contribute to future research on South American variants of HPV16, their pathogenicity, and the development of treatments.\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2174/0113892029293113240427065916\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0113892029293113240427065916","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
HPV16 Genomes: In Silico Analysis of E6 and E7 Oncoproteins in 20 South American Variants
Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the main risk factor for the development of squamous cell cervical cancer, and E6 oncoprotein and E7 oncoprotein are important components of the viral genome and its oncogenic potential. It is known that different viral variants of HPV16 have different pathology and impact on the development of neoplasia, although few studies have been performed on South American variants. Objective: Therefore, the present study aimed to analyze in silico the genomic diversity of HPV16 in 20 complete genome variants of South America in the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) database. Methods: We performed a descriptive study to characterize the polymorphic regions of the E6 and E7 genes in HPV16 variants, using software for genomic data and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) analysis and others for phylogenetic analysis. Results: The variants analyzed included six SNPs linked to cancer (A131G, G145T, C335T, T350G, C712A, and T732C) and significant variation (798 nucleotide substitutions). Despite this, the variants showed low genetic diversity. Eighteen variants of unclear significance (VUS) were identified, 10 of which were in the coding E6 regions and 8 in the coding E7 regions. The prevalence of lineage D variants is of concern due to their pathology in cervical cancer and requires more research and epidemiological vigilance regarding their prevalence in the population. Conclusion: study may contribute to future research on South American variants of HPV16, their pathogenicity, and the development of treatments.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.