中低收入国家护理人员非传染性疾病风险因素的流行情况:基于数字调查的横断面研究。

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Kavitha Dhanasekaran MD, Gopichandran Lakshmanan RNRM, PhD, Vanamail Perumal MSc, PhD, Mamta Choudhary RNRM, MSc, Manjeet Singh Chalga B.E, M.Tech, PhD, Payal Kahol Hote RNRM, MSc, Roopa Hariprasad MBBS, DGO, Vipin Kumar MCA, Shiny Chacko RNRM, MSc, Kanagavalli Kumaresan RNRM, MSc, Neeraj Kumar Swarnkar RNRM, MSc
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评估非传染性疾病风险因素在护理人员中的流行情况,并对他们进行预防教育:背景:护理人员是印度社区医疗保健系统不可或缺的一部分。最近的研究报告显示,印度护理人员的非传染性疾病患病率很高。因此,有关护理人员非传染性疾病风险因素患病率的数据对于开展预防教育至关重要:设计:基于数字调查的横断面研究:我们邀请了 4435 名护理人员参加在线调查。我们使用定制的问卷进行数据收集,其中包括数字化版本的社区评估核对表。得分大于 4 分被视为高风险,需要进行筛查:在参加调查的 682 名护理人员中,70% 的人从未接受过非传染性疾病筛查。男性护理人员的非传染性疾病风险因素发生率明显更高。此外,逻辑回归分析表明,年龄、吸烟和饮酒、腰围增大、缺乏运动和非传染性疾病家族史是护理人员的重要风险因素:研究结果表明,护理人员对非传染性疾病的自我保健关注不足。这种情况需要继续进行医学教育,开展关于采取健康生活方式和促进健康的宣传活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence of non-communicable disease risk factors among nursing staff in a low and middle-income country: A cross-sectional digital survey-based study

Aim

To assess the prevalence of non-communicable disease risk factors among the nursing staff and educate them on prevention.

Background

Nursing staff is integral to the Indian community healthcare systems. Recent studies report a high prevalence of non-communicable diseases in Indian nursing staff. Therefore, data on the prevalence of non-communicable disease risk factors among nursing staff are crucial for education on prevention.

Design

A cross-sectional digital survey-based study.

Method

We invited 4435 nursing staff to attend our online survey. We used a customized questionnaire for data collection, including a digitized version of the Community-Based Assessment Checklist form. A score of >4 was considered high risk and warranted screening.

Result

Among 682 nursing staff who attended, 70% had never undergone screening for non-communicable diseases. The prevalence of non-communicable disease risk factors was significantly higher in male nursing staff. In addition, logistic regression analysis showed that age, tobacco and alcohol use, increased waist circumference, physical inactivity and family history of non-communicable diseases were significant risk factors among nursing staff.

Conclusion

The study findings suggest that the nursing staff have suboptimal self-health concerns on non-communicable diseases. This situation warrants continued medical education, awareness campaigns on adopting a healthy lifestyle and health promotion.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
85
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: International Journal of Nursing Practice is a fully refereed journal that publishes original scholarly work that advances the international understanding and development of nursing, both as a profession and as an academic discipline. The Journal focuses on research papers and professional discussion papers that have a sound scientific, theoretical or philosophical base. Preference is given to high-quality papers written in a way that renders them accessible to a wide audience without compromising quality. The primary criteria for acceptance are excellence, relevance and clarity. All articles are peer-reviewed by at least two researchers expert in the field of the submitted paper.
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