STEMI 和多血管疾病患者不同步标记物的相关性:IAEA SPECT STEMI 试验分析。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Nuclear Medicine Communications Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-15 DOI:10.1097/MNM.0000000000001860
Amalia Peix, Amelia Jimenez-Heffernan, Niveditha Devasenapathy, Dragana Sobic-Saranovic, Joao Vitola, Raffaele Giubbini, Carlo Rodella, Saif-Ul Haque, Erick Alexanderson Rosas, Elgin Ozkan, Yung Jih Felix Keng, Maurizio Dondi, Diana Paez, Ganesan Karthikeyan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在这项关于心肌灌注成像(MPI)在STEMI患者缺血引导下经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)中的价值的子研究中,我们对STEMI和多支血管疾病患者进行了一次PCI试验,以了解心肌灌注成像(MPI)在缺血引导下经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)中的价值。关于心肌灌注成像(MPI)在缺血引导下经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)对 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)和多血管疾病患者初治 PCI 后的非梗死血管的价值,我们的目的是评估梗死大小是否会影响静息时不同步性的常规测量。此外,我们还探讨了应激诱导性缺血与静息时非同步性是否存在独立相关性:方法:我们对 48 名在随机化时进行了成像的患者进行了分析。采用血管扩张剂应激和锝-99m标记的示踪剂进行了选通-单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)MPI。使用 QGS 软件获得了相位直方图带宽(HBW)、相位标度和熵。利用斯皮尔曼检验法对静息时的不同步与梗死面积和诱发性缺血之间的相关性进行了检验:根据正常数据库限制,男性静息时的动态同步参数异常。女性只有 HBW 异常。静息评分总和与动态不同步之间的相关性仅在熵方面显著(P = 0.035)。结论:结论:熵作为非同步性的一种测量指标,在初级PCI术后对STEMI和多支血管疾病患者的评估中具有潜力。PCI再灌注的STEMI患者残留的心肌疤痕较小,这可能是静息时的非同步性与梗死大小和应激诱导缺血之间缺乏相关性的原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Correlates of markers of dyssynchrony in patients with STEMI and multivessel disease: an analysis from the IAEA SPECT STEMI trial.

Background: In this substudy of the Value of Gated-SPECT MPI for Ischemia- Guided PCI of non-culprit vessels in STEMI Patients with Multi vessel Disease after primary PCI trial after primary PCI we aim to assess if infarct size affects conventional measures of dyssynchrony at rest. Additionally, we explore if there is an independent correlation of stress-inducible ischemia with dyssynchrony at rest.

Methods: The 48 patients with imaging at randomization were analyzed. Gated-single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) MPI with vasodilator stress and technetium-99m-labeled tracers was performed. The phase histogram bandwidth (HBW), phase SD, and entropy were obtained with the QGS software. Correlation between dyssynchrony at rest and infarct size and inducible ischemia was performed using the Spearman test.

Results: According to normal database limits dyssynchrony parameters at rest were abnormal for men. In women only HBW was abnormal. Correlation between the summed rest score with dyssynchrony was significant only for entropy ( P  = 0.035). No correlation was observed for dyssynchrony and stress-induced ischemia.

Conclusion: Entropy, as a measure of dyssynchrony, has potential in the assessment of patients with STEMI and multivessel disease after primary PCI. Smaller residual myocardial scars in PCI-reperfused patients with STEMI may contribute to the lack of correlation between dyssynchrony at rest and infarct size and stress-induced ischemia, respectively.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
6.70%
发文量
212
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Nuclear Medicine Communications, the official journal of the British Nuclear Medicine Society, is a rapid communications journal covering nuclear medicine and molecular imaging with radionuclides, and the basic supporting sciences. As well as clinical research and commentary, manuscripts describing research on preclinical and basic sciences (radiochemistry, radiopharmacy, radiobiology, radiopharmacology, medical physics, computing and engineering, and technical and nursing professions involved in delivering nuclear medicine services) are welcomed, as the journal is intended to be of interest internationally to all members of the many medical and non-medical disciplines involved in nuclear medicine. In addition to papers reporting original studies, frankly written editorials and topical reviews are a regular feature of the journal.
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