用于检测玉米和花生酱中黄曲霉毒素总量的 AgraStrip® Pro 黄曲霉毒素总量 WATEX® 方法的验证:AOAC 性能测试方法SM 032402。

Sonja Kraus, Barbara Cvak, Luis Fidalgo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:为保护公众和动物健康免受黄曲霉毒素的危害,规定了黄曲霉毒素的最高限量。限值因用途和监管机构而异,因此定量检测至关重要:验证一步竞争性侧流免疫层析检测法,用于定量筛查玉米和花生糊中的黄曲霉毒素总量(B1、B2、G1 和 G2),灵敏度范围为 0-50 µg/kg:方法:玉米或花生糊的测试部分用水提取,并在 15 分钟内准备好进行测试。AgraStrip Pro 黄曲霉毒素总量 WATEX 检测方法可定量检测样品中黄曲霉毒素的浓度。除基质测试外,还进行了选择性、稳健性、产品一致性和稳定性测试:结果:未发现与可能的干扰物有交叉反应。玉米的检测限和最低检测限分别为 0.9 微克/千克和 2.8 微克/千克,总体回收率在 74% 和 108% 之间。花生酱的内检出限(LOD)和最低检测限(LOQ)分别为 0.8 和 2.3 微克/千克,回收率在 86% 和 98% 之间。稳定性测试表明,相应批次的新旧程度对结果没有影响。稳健性测试表明,改变萃取用水量、萃取时间以及萃取稀释和分析之间的延迟时间对结果没有明显影响。由于供应链问题,外盒的改变需要增加测试等分量,但这对方法的性能没有影响:结论:该检测试剂盒用于测定玉米和花生酱中的黄曲霉毒素总量。回收率和精确度符合食品法典 CXG 71-2009 的要求,稳健性、选择性、产品一致性和稳定性均可接受:AgraStrip Pro 黄曲霉毒素总量 WATEX 检测试剂盒的高灵敏度范围(0-50 µg/kg)已获得 AOAC RI 批准(PTM 编号 032402)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Validation of the AgraStrip® Pro Total Aflatoxin WATEX® Method for Detection of Total Aflatoxins in Corn and Peanut Paste: AOAC Performance Tested MethodSM 032402.

Background: To protect public and animal health against risks provoked by aflatoxins contained therein, maximum limits for aflatoxins are defined. Limit values vary depending on the intended use and regulatory authority, therefore quantitative detection is essential.

Objective: Validation of a one-step competitive lateral flow immunochromatographic assay for quantitative screening of total aflatoxin (B1, B2, G1, and G2) in corn and peanut paste for the high-sensitivity range (0-50 µg/kg).

Methods: Corn or peanut paste test portions are water-based extracted and prepared for testing within 15 min. The AgraStrip® Pro Total Aflatoxin WATEX® test method quantifies the concentration of aflatoxins in the sample. Selectivity, robustness, product consistency, and stability testing were performed in addition to matrix testing.

Results: No cross-reactivity was detected against possible interferants. Corn resulted in a LOD and LOQ of 0.9 and 2.8 µg/kg and overall recoveries between 74 and 108%. Peanut paste resulted internally in a LOD and LOQ of 0.8 and 2.3 µg/kg and recoveries between 86 and 98%. Stability testing showed no influence of the age of the respective lot on the result. Robustness testing demonstrated that varying the amount of water used for extraction, extraction time, and delay between extract dilution and analysis did not significantly affect the result. Due to supply chain issues, a change to the outer cartridge required an increase in the test aliquot size, which had no effect on method performance.

Conclusion: The test kit was validated for the determination of total aflatoxins in corn and peanut paste. Recovery and precision met the requirements laid down in Codex Alimentarius CXG 71-2009 and acceptable robustness, selectivity, and product consistency and stability were demonstrated.

Highlights: The AgraStrip Pro Total Aflatoxin WATEX test kit in the high sensitivity range (0-50 µg/kg) was approved by the AOAC AOAC Research Institute (PTM number 032402).

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