土壤肥力、肥料和作物营养:过去、现在和未来

Crops & Soils Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI:10.1002/crso.20364
Robert Mikkelsen, Alan Blaylock
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去几十年里,北美化肥行业经历了重大变革,融入了全球供应链,这对于维持丰富的粮食、纤维和能源来源至关重要。虽然含有氮、磷、钾和硫的基本肥料产品基本保持不变,但普通肥料已发展成为在全球范围内广泛交易的农产品。因此,农民往往无法了解作物所用肥料的来源。现代植物营养产业的作用对于养活饥饿的世界和防止重要土壤资源的退化至关重要。越来越多的人意识到,需要加强养分管理,以解决当地、地区和全球关注的问题。本文是由三部分组成的系列文章中的第二篇,介绍了北美化肥行业的过去、现在和未来。阅读本文并参加 https://web.sciencesocieties.org/Learning-Center/Courses 网站上的测验,即可获得 1.5 个养分管理 CEU。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Soil Fertility, Fertilizers, and Crop Nutrition: Past, Present, and Future

Over the past few decades, the North American fertilizer sector has experienced significant transformations, integrating into the global supply chain, which is pivotal for sustaining an abundant source of food, fiber, and energy. While the fundamental fertilizer products containing N, P, K, and S have remained largely unchanged, common fertilizers have evolved into agricultural commodities that are extensively traded on a global scale. Consequently, farmers often lack visibility into the origins of the fertilizers used for their crops. The role of the modern plant nutrient industry is essential for feeding a hungry world and preventing degradation of vital soil resources. There is growing awareness of the need for enhanced nutrient stewardship to meet local, regional, and global concerns. This is the second article in a three-part series on the past, present, and future of the North American fertilizer industry. Earn 1.5 CEUs in Nutrient Management by reading this article and taking the quiz at https://web.sciencesocieties.org/Learning-Center/Courses.

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