肾脏病学受训人员怀孕和生育情况全国调查:关注肾脏病学研究员。

IF 8.5 1区 医学 Q1 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Angelina Dixon, Nisha Bansal, Susanne B Nicholas, Anna Ostrow, Jessica Kendrick
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:各国和国际上关于实习医生育儿假的政策并不一致。包括肾脏病学研究员在内的见习医生可能面临更高的妊娠并发症风险。由于非传统工作时间的延长或不可预测的轮班,实习医生在实现母乳喂养目标和寻找托儿所方面面临障碍。在此,我们研究了美国肾脏病学研究员项目对育儿假、怀孕/母乳喂养便利措施以及研究员对计划生育的看法等现行政策的认识:方法:于 2023 年 6 月 9 日至 8 月 24 日对美国肾脏病学研究员进行了匿名在线调查:共有 120 名肾脏病学研究员提交了调查问卷。大多数受访者不了解其培训项目(63%)、毕业后医学教育认证委员会(ACGME)(75%)和/或美国医学专业委员会(ABMS)(75%)的育儿假政策。42%的受访者不清楚其所在项目的育儿假期限。将近 45% 的受访者不清楚他们所在的项目是否限制怀孕受训者上夜班或轮班时间超过 24 小时。43%的受访者表示不清楚是否有哺乳便利措施,40%的受访者表示不清楚是否有补贴托儿服务。当学员因怀孕或为人父母而获得工作便利时,他们的工作义务主要由共同学员(60%)或主治医师(38%)承担。超过 60% 的研究员同意或非常同意,他们会避免在研究期间怀孕,因为担心他们不得不延长培训时间。在选择在医学培训期间怀孕或为人父母的 40 名研究员中,75% 的人没有因此改变他们的职业规划:结论:大多数肾脏病学研究员都不了解育儿假政策以及怀孕/哺乳期的便利措施。虽然该话题本身对所有受训医师都有广泛影响,但各个肾脏病学项目的受训医师仍需提高对国家和地方项目政策的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A National Survey of Pregnancy and Parenthood among Nephrology Trainees: A Focus on Nephrology Fellowship.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.20
自引率
3.10%
发文量
514
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology strives to establish itself as the foremost authority in communicating and influencing advances in clinical nephrology by (1) swiftly and effectively disseminating pivotal developments in clinical and translational research in nephrology, encompassing innovations in research methods and care delivery; (2) providing context for these advances in relation to future research directions and patient care; and (3) becoming a key voice on issues with potential implications for the clinical practice of nephrology, particularly within the United States. Original manuscript topics cover a range of areas, including Acid/Base and Electrolyte Disorders, Acute Kidney Injury and ICU Nephrology, Chronic Kidney Disease, Clinical Nephrology, Cystic Kidney Disease, Diabetes and the Kidney, Genetics, Geriatric and Palliative Nephrology, Glomerular and Tubulointerstitial Diseases, Hypertension, Maintenance Dialysis, Mineral Metabolism, Nephrolithiasis, and Transplantation.
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