小肠细菌过度生长 (SIBO)，临床上被过度诊断的实体？

IF 2.2 4区医学 Q3 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY

Gastroenterologia y hepatologia Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.1016/j.gastrohep.2024.502190

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引用次数: 0

摘要

小肠细菌过度生长（SIBO）是一种自古以来就被认可的临床实体；它代表了与吸收不良相关的小肠细菌过度生长的后果。最近，SIBO 作为一个术语开始流行起来，因为自通过呼出气体检测间接诊断出 SIBO 以来，它在各种病症中的发病率都很高。本文介绍了作为参考诊断方法的十二指肠/空肠吸出物培养检测的结果，以及 SIBO 中依赖培养和不依赖培养技术所描述的小肠微生物群的特征，并将其与呼出气体检测进行了比较，以论证其过度诊断的问题。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Sobrecrecimiento bacteriano del intestino delgado (SIBO), ¿una entidad clínica sobrediagnosticada?

Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) is a clinical entity recognized since ancient times; it represents the consequences of bacterial overgrowth in the small intestine associated with malabsorption. Recently, SIBO as a term has been popularized due to its high prevalence reported in various pathologies since the moment it is indirectly diagnosed with exhaled air tests.

In the present article, the results of duodenal/jejunal aspirate culture testing as a reference diagnostic method, as well as the characteristics of the small intestinal microbiota described by culture-dependent and culture-independent techniques in SIBO, and their comparison with exhaled air testing are presented to argue about its overdiagnosis.

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来源期刊

Gastroenterologia y hepatologia GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

10.50%

发文量

147

审稿时长

48 days

期刊介绍： Gastroenterology and Hepatology is the first journal to cover the latest advances in pathology of the gastrointestinal tract, liver, pancreas, and bile ducts, making it an indispensable tool for gastroenterologists, hepatologists, internists and general practitioners.