Iana Mundim de Oliveira, Bruno César Teodoro Martins, Leonardo Ribeiro Soares
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的分析2014年至2022年间巴西戈亚斯州10至14岁女性人口中人类乳头瘤病毒（HPV）疫苗接种覆盖率的时间趋势：这是一项生态时间序列研究，使用的数据来自巴西国家卫生系统信息技术部（Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde - DATASUS）；根据接种第二剂疫苗的数量计算年度疫苗接种覆盖率；使用Prais-Winsten模型分析接种率的变化趋势：结果：10-14岁女性人群共接种了407 217剂四价HPV疫苗，年接种覆盖率从12.3%（2019年）到30.0%（2015年）不等，年百分比变化（APC）为0.7%（95%CI 0.9；0.2；P值=0.030）：结论：在戈亚斯州，四价HPV疫苗覆盖率低于国家目标（80%），在时间序列中呈现静止趋势。
Human Papillomavirus vaccination coverage among the female population living in the state of Goiás, Brazil, 2014-2020: a time series study.
Objective: To analyze the temporal trend of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination coverage among the female population aged 10 to 14 years, living in the state of Goiás, Brazil, between 2014 and 2022.
Methods: This was an ecological time series study using data from the Brazilian National Health System Information Technology Department (Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde - DATASUS); the annual vaccination coverage rate was calculated based on the number of second doses administered; the trend of the rates was analyzed using the Prais-Winsten model.
Results: A total of 407,217 second doses of the quadrivalent HPV vaccine were administered to the female population aged 10-14 years, with annual vaccination coverage rates ranging from 12.3% (2019) to 30.0% (2015), and an annual percentage change (APC) of 0.7% (95%CI 0.9; 0.2; p-value = 0.030).
Conclusion: In Góias state, the quadrivalent HPV vaccine coverage rate was below the national target (80%), showing a stationary trend in the time series.
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