一例婴儿白内障和新生儿低血糖症病例

IF 1.2 Q3 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Journal of Current Ophthalmology Pub Date : 2024-03-29 eCollection Date: 2023-07-01 DOI:10.4103/joco.joco_353_22
Rym Maamouri, Molka Ferchichi, Amel Ben Chehida, Monia Cheour
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:描述一例有新生儿低血糖病史的片状白内障患儿,并说明对白内障患儿进行细致病史采集的重要性,尤其是在计划手术之前:方法:单个病例报告:一名 7 岁女孩,曾有新生儿低血糖和酮症酸中毒病史,高度怀疑酮体利用存在原发性缺陷,出现双侧进行性视力模糊。她的右眼最佳矫正视力(BCVA)为 20/200,左眼为 20/400。裂隙灯检查显示她患有双侧致密片状白内障。双眼眼底检查无异常。在没有长时间禁食的情况下,她在全身麻醉下接受了白内障手术和人工晶体植入术。最终双眼视力分别为 20/82(OD)和 20/63(OS):我们希望通过这个病例强调筛查婴幼儿白内障患儿低血糖发作的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Case of Infantile Cataract and Neonatal Hypoglycemia.

Purpose: To describe a case of lamellar cataract in a child with a history of neonatal hypoglycemia and illustrate the importance of meticulous history-taking in children with cataracts, especially before planning surgery.

Methods: A single case report.

Results: A 7-year-old girl with a history of neonatal hypoglycemia and ketoacidosis with high suspicion of a primary defect in ketone body utilization who presented with bilateral progressive blurred vision. Her best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 20/200 in her right eye (OD) and 20/400 in her left eye (OS). Slit-lamp examination showed the presence of bilateral dense lamellar cataract. Fundus examination was unremarkable in both eyes (OU). She underwent cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation under general anesthesia without prolonged fasting. Final BCVA was 20/82 in OD and 20/63 in OS.

Conclusion: Our aim through this case is to emphasize the importance to screen for episodes of hypoglycemic attacks in children with infantile cataracts.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
6.70%
发文量
45
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: Peer Review under the responsibility of Iranian Society of Ophthalmology Journal of Current Ophthalmology, the official publication of the Iranian Society of Ophthalmology, is a peer-reviewed, open-access, scientific journal that welcomes high quality original articles related to vision science and all fields of ophthalmology. Journal of Current Ophthalmology is the continuum of Iranian Journal of Ophthalmology published since 1969.
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