空手道对肿瘤患者的疗效:准实验研究

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
Holistic Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-06 DOI:10.1097/HNP.0000000000000644
Francesco Burrai, Salvatorico Ortu, Shideh Rafati, Valentina Micheluzzi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

癌症是一个全球性的健康问题,会影响患者的生活质量、焦虑、抑郁和睡眠。体育锻炼有望减轻这些影响。空手道是一种全面的干预措施,可用于改善与癌症疾病相关的几种结果,但迄今为止,其效果仍有待探索。这项准实验性前后研究评估了为期 6 个月的空手道课程对 22 名治疗后肿瘤患者的生活质量、焦虑、抑郁、睡眠质量和心身症状的影响,该课程每周进行两次,每次 60 分钟。在生活质量(P = .006)、焦虑(P < .001)、抑郁(P < .001)和睡眠质量(P = .011)方面均有显著改善。多维心理物理评估显示症状明显减轻(P < .05)。参与者对所有方面的满意度都很高。这项试点研究显示了对肿瘤患者的潜在益处,但还需要更多的研究来证实这些发现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness of Karate in Oncology Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study.

Cancer is a global health concern and affects patient quality of life, anxiety, depression, and sleep. Physical exercise shows promise in alleviating these effects. Karate is a holistic intervention that could be used to improve several outcomes related to cancer disease, but to date its effect remains unexplored. This quasi-experimental pre-/poststudy evaluated the effects of a 6-month karate program conducted twice a week for 60 minutes each session on quality of life, anxiety, depression, sleep quality, and psychosomatic symptoms in 22 patients with posttherapy oncology. Significant improvements in quality of life (P = .006), anxiety (P < .001), depression (P < .001), and sleep quality (P = .011) were observed. Multidimensional psychophysical evaluation showed significant reductions in symptoms (P < .05). High participant satisfaction was reported across all dimensions. This pilot study shows the potential benefits in oncology patients, but more research is necessary to confirm these findings.

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来源期刊
Holistic Nursing Practice
Holistic Nursing Practice INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-NURSING
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
7.70%
发文量
120
期刊介绍: Holistic Nursing Practice (HNP), The Science of Health and Healing, is a peer-reviewed bimonthly journal that explores holistic models of nursing practice. Content emphasizes complementary traditional and holistic nursing and healthcare practices. Articles include theory-based interventions and their outcomes, including: innovations in holistic nursing practice; research related to holistic nursing practice, health care, and policy; and values and ethical-legal issues related to holistic nursing practices. The holistic approach is a worldview that emphasizes the potential for health and healing in human systems rather than on disease process and deficit.
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