捐赠法:白领犯罪的新行为衡量标准?

IF 3.1 2区 社会学 Q1 SOCIOLOGY
Katie Constantin, Bruce Reese, Kirstie Boyett
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引用次数: 0

摘要

要全面把握、预测和应对白领犯罪的复杂性,必须要有强有力的测量工具。对这一领域日益浓厚的跨学科兴趣推动了旨在捕捉犯罪行为及其替代品的各种评估工具的发展。本文概述了几种常用测量方法的优缺点,包括官方统计、受害情况调查、自我报告调查和(准)实验测量。从这一综述中汲取灵感,我们随后介绍了一种新颖的行为测量方法:捐赠法。虽然这项任务最初是为了考察行为经济学家感兴趣的行为而设计的,但我们还是仔细概述了改进和实施捐赠法以评估白领犯罪的策略,解决了任务适用性和受访者行为控制等难题。此外,我们还提供了一个任务样本,以说明如何在这一领域使用这种工具。最后,我们强调了采用创新测量工具(如捐赠法)来促进我们对白领犯罪的集体理解的吸引力。通过倡导广泛采用该工具并为其使用提供指导,我们努力推动该领域的进步,促进独特的见解,并有可能制定更有效的策略,以应对和克服研究这种难以捉摸的犯罪活动形式所固有的方法论障碍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The donation method: A new behavioral measure for white collar crime?
To comprehensively grasp, predict, and address the complexity of white collar crime, robust measurement tools are imperative. The burgeoning interdisciplinary interest in this domain has spurred the development of diverse assessment tools aimed at capturing offending behavior and its proxies. In the present paper, we provide an overview of the strengths and weaknesses of several commonly employed measures, including official statistics, victimization surveys, self‐report surveys, and (quasi)experimental measures. Drawing insights from this review, we then introduce a novel behavioral measure: the donation method. Although the task was originally designed to examine behaviors of interest to behavioral economists, we carefully outline strategies to refine and implement the donation method to assess white collar crime, addressing challenges such as task suitability and controlling for respondent behavior. Additionally, we provide a sample task to illustrate how such a tool could be used within this field. We conclude by underlining the appeal of adopting innovative measurement tools like the donation method to advance our collective understanding of white collar crime. By advocating for its widespread adoption and providing guidance for its use, we endeavor to catalyze progress in the field, facilitating unique insights and, potentially, more efficacious strategies for confronting and surmounting the methodological obstacles inherent in studying this elusive form of criminal activity.
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来源期刊
Sociology Compass
Sociology Compass SOCIOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
7.40%
发文量
102
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