ICTV 病毒分类简介：奈洛病毒科 2024

IF 3.6 4区医学 Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY

Journal of General Virology Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI:10.1099/jgv.0.001974

Jens H. Kuhn, Sergey V. Alkhovsky, Tatjana Avšič-Županc, Éric Bergeron, Felicity Burt, Koray Ergünay, Aura R. Garrison, Marco Marklewitz, Ali Mirazimi, Anna Papa, Janusz T. Pawęska, Jessica R. Spengler and Gustavo Palacios

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引用次数: 0

摘要

奈洛病毒科（Nairoviridae）是一个基因组约为 17.2–21.1 kb 的负义 RNA 病毒科。这些病毒在鸟类、爬行动物和哺乳动物中通过节肢动物维持和/或传播。诺瓦克病毒和原脊病毒可导致人类发热性疾病。有几种正奈洛韦病毒可感染哺乳动物，引起轻微、严重、有时甚至致命的疾病。奈洛病毒产生的包膜病毒含有两个或三个具有开放阅读框的单链 RNA 片段，这些片段编码一个核蛋白（N），有时是一个糖蛋白前体（GPC），以及一个含有 RNA 定向 RNA 聚合酶（RdRP）结构域的大蛋白（L）。本文是国际病毒分类委员会（ICTV）关于奈洛病毒科的报告摘要，可在 www.ictv.global/report/nairoviridae 网站上查阅。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Nairoviridae 2024

Nairoviridae is a family for negative-sense RNA viruses with genomes of about 17.2–21.1 kb. These viruses are maintained in and/or transmitted by arthropods among birds, reptiles and mammals. Norwaviruses and orthonairoviruses can cause febrile illness in humans. Several orthonairoviruses can infect mammals, causing mild, severe and sometimes, fatal diseases. Nairovirids produce enveloped virions containing two or three single-stranded RNA segments with open reading frames that encode a nucleoprotein (N), sometimes a glycoprotein precursor (GPC), and a large (L) protein containing an RNA-directed RNA polymerase (RdRP) domain. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) report on the family Nairoviridae, which is available at www.ictv.global/report/nairoviridae.

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来源期刊

Journal of General Virology 医学-病毒学

CiteScore

7.70

自引率

2.60%

发文量

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： JOURNAL OF GENERAL VIROLOGY (JGV), a journal of the Society for General Microbiology (SGM), publishes high-calibre research papers with high production standards, giving the journal a worldwide reputation for excellence and attracting an eminent audience.