少数群体建立和管理教育机构的权利

Prerna Shikha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我国《宪法》的序言旨在确保国家的统一和完整。为了维护正义和意见、信仰、信念和崇拜自由,少数民族享有宪法保障的宗教和文化保护。将不平等视为平等与将平等视为不平等同样糟糕。根据我国宪法,每个人都有平等的权利和相同的可能性,然而平等待人就意味着要区别对待那些生而不同的人。由于印度的少数群体面临着如此严重的歧视,得不到与其他人平等的待遇,我国宪法的创始人在第 29 条和第 30 条中保障了少数群体的特殊权利。赋予少数群体一些特殊权利是为了让他们感到安全。赋予少数群体特殊权利的目的是确保保留少数群体机构,并确保这些机构的管理自主权,不是为了助长不平等,而是为了促进平等。教育赋予社会权力,启迪社会智慧。教育是人类发展的重要组成部分。宪法序言指出,印度政体要取得成功,就必须实现正义、自由、平等和博爱的黄金目标,包括社会、经济和政治正义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
RIGHTS OF MINORITIES TO ESTABLISH AND ADMINISTER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
The Preamble of our Constitution aims at securing the unity and integrity of the nation. To maintain justice and freedom of opinion, belief, faith, and worship, minority populations enjoy religious and cultural protections guaranteed by the Constitution. Treating unequal as equals is as bad as treating equals as unequal. Everyone has the right to equality and the same possibilities under our Constitution, yet treating people equally means treating those differently who weren't born alike. Because minorities in India have faced such terrible discrimination and are not treated equally with others, our Constitution's founders guaranteed special rights to minorities under Articles 29 and 30. The idea of granting minorities some special rights is to make them feel secure. The purpose of special rights for minorities is to ensure the preservation of minority institutions and to ensure autonomy in the management of these institutions, not to foster inequality but to promote equality. Education empowers and enlightens society. An essential component of human development is education. The preamble to the constitution states that the golden goals of Justice, Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity, including social, economic, and political justice, must be attained for the Indian polity to succeed.
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