HWWI 商品价格指数:2023 年修订版技术文件

Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance
Michael Berlemann, Marina Eurich, Hennes Meyer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

HWWI 商品价格指数旨在反映高度工业化国家进口原材料的价格发展情况,可追溯到 20 世纪 50 年代。本文件以 2023 年 9 月 1 日生效的最新修订为例,解释了该指数的计算方法。虽然该指数及其子指数仍以四种不同频率(年度、月度、季度和每日)计算经合组织和欧洲瞬间联盟国家的指数,并以两种不同货币(美元和欧元)计算,但现在增加了多个加权期(长期:2012-2021 年、危机前:2017-2019 年和危机年:2020-2021 年)、单个国家和不同视角(每日修订版、实时和历史时间序列)的指数值。文件还详细介绍了计算权重和指数值所采用的方法和输入数据(商品、进口数据、价格)。尽管修订对得出的指数值并非没有影响,尤其是在整个危机时期,但初始指数与修订指数之间的相关性仍然很高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HWWI Commodity Price Index: A Technical Documentation of the 2023 Revision
The HWWI Commodity Price Index, which aims at reflecting price developments of raw materials imported by highly industrialized countries, dates back to the 1950s. This paper explains the calculation of the index at the example of its latest revision, which became effective on 1st September 2023. While the index and its subindices are still calculated for OECD and European Momentary Union countries at four different frequencies (annual, monthly, quarterly and daily) for two different currencies (USD, EUR), it now additionally includes index values for several weighting periods (long-term: 2012–2021, pre-crisis: 2017–2019 and crisis years: 2020–2021), for individual countries and for different perspectives (daily revised, real-time and historical time series). The paper also provides detailed information on the employed methodology and the input data (commodities, import data, prices) used to calculate the weights and the index values. Although the revision is not without effect on the resulting index values, especially throughout the crises periods, the correlation between the initial and the revised index remains very high.
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来源期刊
Review of Economics
Review of Economics Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)
CiteScore
1.00
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