影响博格尔地区孕妇早期发现妊娠并发症行为的因素

Bintang Petralina, Ridwan Amiruddin, Wahiduddin, Irwandy, Evi Martha, A. Mallongi, Ummu Salmah, Suriah
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摘要

目标:孕产妇死亡率(MMR)是衡量健康状况的最重要指标,必须认真对待并优先处理。降低孕产妇死亡率的努力之一是孕妇早期发现妊娠并发症的行为。母亲的行为可能受到内部因素和外部因素的影响。本研究旨在分析影响茂物地区孕妇早期发现妊娠并发症行为的因素。理论框架:通过对多种因素的研究,可以发现影响孕妇早期发现并发症的行为指标有很多方面,这意味着治疗是由引起并导致增强孕妇能力的环境决定的:本研究的设计是一项分析性调查研究,采用横断面研究方法,通过获取与孕妇的内部因素(年龄、教育程度和胎次)和外部因素(丈夫支持、家庭支持、社区支持和卫生工作者支持)以及行为相关的数据,同时对研究变量进行一次测量。 数据采用置信水平为 95% 的卡方检验进行分析。数据使用 SPSS 程序 26.0 版进行分析。结果与结论影响茂物地区孕妇早期发现妊娠并发症行为的内部因素是奇偶性(P:0.022),而其他内部因素(年龄、教育程度和收入)对孕妇的行为没有影响。外部因素(丈夫支持、家庭支持、社区支持和卫生工作者支持)影响茂物地区孕妇早期发现妊娠并发症的行为(p< 0.001)。结论内部因素(奇偶性)和外部因素(丈夫支持、家庭支持、社区支持和卫生工作者支持)影响孕妇早期发现妊娠并发症的行为。影响最大的因素是卫生工作者的支持和家庭的支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FACTORS AFFECTING THE BEHAVIOR OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN EARLY DETECTION OF PREGNANCY COMPLICATIONS IN BOGOR REGENCY
Objective: The most important indicator of health status is maternal mortality (MMR) which must be taken seriously and become a priority. One of the efforts to suppress MMR is the behavior of pregnant women in early detection of pregnancy complications. The behavior of the mother can be influenced by internal factors and external factors. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the behavior of pregnant women in early detection of pregnancy complications in Bogor Regency.   Theoretical framework: There are aspects affecting pregnant women's behaviors as indicators in early detection by studying multiple factors which means therapy is determined by the sort of circumstances that are caused and lead to empowered pregnant women   Method: The design of this study is an analytical survey research with a cross sectional study approach, where the measurement of research variables is measured once at the same time by taking data related to internal factors (age, education, and parity) and external factors (husband support, family support, community support, and  health worker support) and behavior of pregnant women.  Itwas analyzed using the chi square test with a confidence level of 95%. The data was analyzed using the SPSS program version 26.0.   Results and Conclusions: Internal factors that influence the behavior of pregnant women in early detection of pregnancy complications in Bogor Regency are parity (p: 0.022), while other internal factors show no influence on the behavior of pregnant women (age, education, and income). External factors (husband support, family support, community support, and  health worker support) affect the behavior of pregnant women in early detection of pregnancy complications in Bogor Regency (p< 0.001).   Conclusion: Internal factors (parity) and external factors (husband support, family support, community support, and health worker support) affect the behavior of pregnant women in Early Detection of Pregnancy Complications. The most influential factors are the support of health workers and family support.
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