大型强子对撞机数据中的新 700GeV 标量?

Q2 Physics and Astronomy
M. Consoli, G. Rupp
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为微扰计算所产生的电弱真空陨变性的替代方案,我们可以考虑一种非微扰有效势,这种势与标准模型开始时一样,仅限于纯$\Phi^4$扇区,但与已知的分析和数值研究相一致。在这种方法中,电弱真空现在是能量最低的状态,除了质量为 $m_h=$ 125 GeV 的共振是由势能在其最小值时的二次方形状所定义的之外,希格斯场还应该表现出第二个共振,其质量为 $(M_H)^{\rm Theor}=690\,(30)$ GeV,与决定势能深度的零点能相关联。尽管它的质量很大,但这一共振将以与 125 GeV 的低质量态相同的典型强度耦合到纵向 $W$s,并代表一种相对较窄的共振,主要是在大型强子对撞机上通过胶子-胶子融合产生的。在这封信中,我们回顾了大型强子对撞机的数据,这些数据表明了一种质量为$(M_H)^{rm EXP} 的新共振。\sim 682\,(10)$ GeV,其统计意义远远不可忽略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A New 700GeV Scalar in the LHC Data?
As an alternative to the metastability of the electroweak vacuum, resulting from perturbative calculations, one can consider a non-perturbative effective potential which, as at the beginning of the Standard Model, is restricted to the pure $\Phi^4$ sector yet consistent with the known analytical and numerical studies. In this approach, where the electroweak vacuum is now the lowest-energy state, besides the resonance of mass $m_h=$ 125 GeV defined by the quadratic shape of the potential at its minimum, the Higgs field should exhibit a second resonance with mass $(M_H)^{\rm Theor}=690\,(30)$ GeV associated with the zero-point energy determining the potential depth. In spite of its large mass, this resonance would couple to longitudinal $W$s with the same typical strength as the low-mass state at 125 GeV and represent a relatively narrow resonance, mainly produced at LHC by gluon-gluon fusion. In this Letter, we review LHC data suggesting a new resonance of mass $(M_H)^{\rm EXP} \sim 682\,(10)$ GeV, with a statistical significance that is far from negligible.
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来源期刊
Letters in High Energy Physics
Letters in High Energy Physics Physics and Astronomy-Nuclear and High Energy Physics
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
审稿时长
12 weeks
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