一部介于科幻小说和真实经历之间的气候变化小说

Q2 Arts and Humanities
Jožica Čeh Steger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自 20 世纪 90 年代以来,文学科学与其他科学一样,在环境和社会文化背景下对人 为造成的气候变化做出了积极回应。文学作品以审美的方式叙述气候问题,通过故事吸引读者,激起读者的情感共鸣,促使读者对某些价值观进行反思,并以对环境友好的方式行事。本研究的重点是一部关于气候变化的小说,这部小说在环境体裁的框架内占据了非常重要的位置,并于 20 世纪 90 年代开始在英美语言环境中流行起来。它的结构包含了其他体裁的元素,尤其是科幻小说和惊悚小说的元素。不过,最近它已远离梦幻般的场景,转向现实中与气候变化的接触,可以归类为环境风险叙事,挪威作家玛雅-伦德(Maja Lunde)的小说《蜜蜂的历史》(Zgodovina čebel)就是一个例子。蒂娜-弗尔什卡伊(Tina Vrščaj)的小说《纳-克兰库》(Na Klancu)和娜塔莎-克兰贝格尔(Nataša Kramberger)的小说《初学者》(Primerljivi hektarji)也对气候变化进行了描述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Roman o podnebnih spremembah med znanstveno fantastiko in realnimi izkušnjami
  Literary science, like other sciences, has since the 1990s been intensively responding to anthropogenic climate change in an environmental and socio-cultural context. Climate issues have in literature been narrated in an aesthetic manner, appealing to the reader through stories, stirring emotions in the reader, inviting the reader to reflect on certain values and to behave in an environmentally friendly manner. The present study focuses on a novel about climate change, which in the framework of the environmental genre occupies a space of much importance and which in the 1990s initially gained popularity in the Anglo-American linguistic context. Its structure includes elements of other genres, especially those of science fiction and thrillers. Recently, however, it has distanced itself from fantastic scenarios, moving towards realistic encounters with climate change that can be classified as environmental risk narratives, as illustrated by the example of the novel Zgodovina čebel (The History of Bees) by the Norwegian author Maja Lunde. Climate change is also presented in the novels Na Klancu by Tina Vrščaj and Primerljivi hektarji by Nataša Kramberger.
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来源期刊
Jezik in Slovstvo
Jezik in Slovstvo Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
0.30
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