Sarah Rolemberg da Silva Ramos, Carla Suellen Alves Santos, Carlos Gomes da Silva Júnior, Zacarias Caetano Vieira
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引用次数: 0
摘要
城市排水系统对生活在城市地区的人们的生活起着至关重要的作用,它能在暴雨期间保护财产和市民,防止街道和公共道路受到侵蚀,并能带来其他好处。要建立一个高效的排水系统,必须重视由合格的专业人员进行设计、执行和监督工程,以及对现有工程进行维护。鉴于上述情况,本文旨在分析阿拉卡茹-东南部市 Edélzio Vieira de Melo 大道的微型排水基础设施。首先,对排水沟和排水沟入口进行了实地考察,以评估排水沟和排水沟入口的保护状况和垃圾情况。据观察,51.2% 的排水沟入口的位置不理想;60.5% 的排水沟入口部分或全部退化,81.4% 的排水沟入口有固体废弃物。在沙井方面,90%的沙井位置不当,80%的沙井部分或全部退化,最后,70%的沙井与人行道持平。由此得出的结论是,需要更频繁地清理这些设备,同时需要提高人们的意识,不要在街道上乱扔垃圾,因为固体废物的存在会对排水管网的功能产生负面影响。最后,设备(沙井和排水沟入口)的位置会影响其效率和耐用性,并影响道路使用者的舒适度。
Analysis of the micro-drainage infrastructure on an avenue in the city of Aracaju-SE
The urban drainage system plays a vital role in the lives of people living in urban areas, protecting properties and citizens during heavy rainfall, preventing erosion on streets and public roads, and other benefits. To create an efficient drainage system, attention must be paid to the design, execution, and supervision of works by qualified professionals, as well as the maintenance of existing works. Because of the above, this article aims to analyze the micro-drainage infrastructure of Avenida Edélzio Vieira de Melo, in the city of Aracaju-SE. Initially, an in loco visit was made to assess the state of conservation and the presence of waste in the gutters and gutter inlet. It was observed that 51.2% of the gutter inlets are located in an undesirable way; 60.5% are partially or totally degraded and 81.4% have solid waste disposal. About the manholes, 90% are inadequately located, 80% are partially or totally degraded, and, finally, 70% are level with the sidewalk. The conclusion is that the devices need to be cleaned more frequently, and the population needs to be made more aware not to throw garbage in the street, since the presence of solid waste negatively affects the functioning of the drainage network. Finally, the location of the devices (manholes and gutter inlets) affects their efficiency, and durability and interferes with the comfort of those who use the road.