"关于理解利益冲突法律性质的理论观点"

Firuz Makhmudov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文以国内外科学家的科学观点和看法为基础,分析了关于理解国家公务员活动中利益冲突的法律性质的理论观点。文章选取了公务员领域作为主要的基本依据,并对其中与利益冲突相关的案例进行了讨论。同时,分析了国际和国内描述利益冲突的文件,并在科学讨论的基础上探讨了该制度中存在的问题。在研究工作中,运用逻辑、系统、比较、归纳、演绎等方法,从科学的角度对每个案例进行分析。在研究结束时,从科学和理论的角度论证了国家公务员制度中防止利益冲突的问题,并就改进这一活动提出了意见和建议。研究最后得出结论,利益冲突作为腐败的一种形式,是一个严重损害国家管理和公民权益的社会法律问题。利益冲突的基础不仅是公务员个人的利益,还与第三方的利益相关。综上所述,利益冲突是指公务员的权力与其个人利益之间发生的冲突。阐述了作者对研究对象的个人立场,并对作者身份进行了界定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"Doctrinal views on understanding the legal nature of conflict of interest "
In this article, the doctrinal views on understanding the legal nature of the conflict of interests in the activities of state civil servants are analyzed based on the scientific opinions and views of national and foreign scientists. In the article, the field of public civil service was selected as the main fundamental basis, and the cases related to the conflict of interests in it were discussed. At the same time, the international and national documents describing the conflict of interests were analyzed, and the problems in the system were discussed on the basis of a scientific discussion. In the research work, each case is analyzed from a scientific point of view using methods such as logic, systematicity, comparison, induction, and deduction. At the end of the research, the issues of preventing conflicts of interest in the state civil service were substantiated from a scientific and theoretical point of view, and suggestions and recommendations were developed regarding the improvement of the activity. At the end of the study, it was concluded that the conflict of interests as a form of corruption is a socio-legal problem that seriously damages the state administration and the rights and interests of citizens. The basis of the conflict of interest is not only the personal interest of a single person - a civil servant, but also the connection with the interests of third parties. As a general conclusion, a conflict of interest is recognized as a conflict that occurs between the powers of a civil servant and his personal interests. The author's personal position regarding the object of research is stated, and the definition of authorship is developed regarding the topic.
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