国家法官在提供环境损害民事保护方面的创造性作用

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引用次数: 0

摘要

有关环境诉诸司法的概况介绍的主要目的是为向自治司法机构或行政实体提起审查程序提供现成的指导原则。在制定和执行有效的环境和司法法律方面,法官一直发挥着至关重要的作用。在起草和实施此类法规时,法官必须将原则与实用性结合起来,而且进展缓慢。批评者批评他们没有遵守司法界限,尤其是在政治冲突和经济财富分配方面。在联合国环境计划署的支持下,法官们领导了提高环境法律能力和知识共享的工作。虽然法律体系各不相同,但某些问题及其补救措施却是世界性的。尽管存在这种限制,但当严重的环境退化影响到核心人权和利益时,仍有可能对企业提起国际环境诉讼。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Creative Role of the National Judge in Providing the Civil Protection from the Environmental Damages
The primary objective of the fact sheets about environmental access to justice is to furnish readily available guidelines for initiating a review process before an autonomous judicial institution or an administrative entity. Judges have always been vital in creating and enforcing effective environmental and justice laws. Judges have had to combine principle with practicality when drafting and applying such regulations, and progress has been slow. Critics have criticized them for not adhering to judicial bounds, especially in political conflicts and economic wealth distribution. With UN Environment Programmed support, judges have led efforts to improve environmental legal competency and knowledge sharing. While legal systems vary, certain concerns and their remedies are worldwide. Despite this restriction, international environmental litigation against businesses is possible when serious environmental degradation affects core human rights and interests. Such victims may utilize environmental violations to strengthen their claims.
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