评估不同类型游泳倾向的标准化系统

Anastasiya Nesterova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章介绍了 2021 年至 2023 年期间进行的一项研究的结果,涉及 147 名运动员--游泳运动员。研究选取了以下身体形态指数,用于归一化和识别儿童在不同风格游泳中的倾向性:体重指数(BMI)、相对臂长指数(RALI)、ARE 指数(ARE)、相对腿长指数(RLI)、Scelia 指数(SI)、相对肩宽指数(RWI)、Pinier 指数(PI)、Erisman 指数(EI)。研究结果如下:蝶泳最有参考价值的指数是 ARE、SSPI、IE;仰泳方法是 IODR、IODN、IS;蛙泳方法是 IODN、IS、SSPI:IODN、IS、SSPI;自由泳:BMI、ARE、IP、IODR。对获得的指数进行定量归一化处理,以确定上述游泳方式的易感性高低-82B0-4
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Normalized system for assessing predisposition to different types of swimming
The article presents the results of a study conducted in the period from 2021 to 2023, involving 147 athletes - swimmers. The following morphometric body build indices were selected for normalization and identification of children's predisposition to swimming in different styles: body mass index (BMI), relative arm length index (RALI), ARE index (ARE), relative leg length index (RLI), Scelia index (SI), relative shoulder width index (RWI), Pinier index (PI), Erisman index (EI). As a result of the research the following results were obtained: for the butterfly style the most informative indices are ARE, SSPI, IE; for the backstroke method - IODR, IODN, IS; for the breaststroke method: IODN, IS, SSPI; for the freestyle: BMI, ARE, IP, IODR. Quantitative normalization of the obtained indices was carried out to identify high and low level of predisposition to the above mentioned styles of swimming-82B0-4
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