通过自力更生测量血压来控制 Ciparay 村 Rw 07 Bandung 区的高血压,增强社区能力

R. Kurniawati, Y. Lolan, Supriyatni K, A. Ramadhan, Shyfa Auliya Rahmaan, Meta Aryani, Widia Nuraeni, Kahfi Rizkianto
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摘要

非传染性疾病(NCD)的健康问题,尤其是高血压,它是动脉血压异常升高的一种情况。根据2018年的基础健康研究结果,印尼18岁以上人群中,高血压患者占34.1%,高血压确诊率为8.8%。高血压疾病是一种必须妥善处理的疾病,患者的血压越高,接受治疗的风险就越大。这项社区服务旨在实施与高血压有关的预防和促进健康工作,其机制是增加公众预防和控制高血压的知识。这种社区服务方法从 PTM Posbindu 特殊干部的培训和组建开始,到发放前期测试、咨询和 PTM Posbindu 活动,再到发放后期测试。活动对象为社区干部和 33 名高血压居民。开展了一系列社区服务活动。咨询、培训和 PTM Posbindu 特殊干部的组建工作得以顺利实施、组建和启动。社区服务后,居民对高血压知识的了解程度有所提高。在进行前测时,有 24% 的居民了解相关知识,而在进行后测时,有 70% 的居民了解相关知识。社区服务活动是根据妇女权利监测中心商定的计划开展的。这项社区服务成功地提高了居民对高血压的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI KEMANDIRIAN PENGUKURAN TEKANAN DARAH UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN HIPERTENSI DI DESA CIPARAY RW 07 KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Health problems of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs), especially hypertension, which is a condition of abnormal blood pressure increase that occurs in the arteries. Referring to the results of Basic Health Research in 2018, Indonesian people who have an age of more than 18 years have a percentage of 34.1% and a percentage of 8.8% were diagnosed with hypertension. Hypertensive disease is a disease that must be handled appropriately and appropriately, the higher the blood pressure of the patient, the higher the risk of being received by the patient. This community service aims to implement preventive and promotive health efforts related to hypertension with mechanisms to increase public knowledge to prevent and control hypertension. This method of community service begins with the Training and Formation of Special Cadres of PTM Posbindu, distribution of Pre-test, counseling, and activities of PTM Posbindu, ending with the distribution of Post-test. With a target of cadres and 33 residents with hypertension. The whole series of community service activities have been carried out. Counseling, training, and the formation of special cadres of PTM Posbindu were successfully implemented, formed, and activated. After community service, there are differences in increasing residents' knowledge about hypertension. At the time of pre-test measurement, 24% of citizens were well informed, increasing when post-test measurements were carried out with results of 70% of citizens with good knowledge. Community service activities are carried out according to the plan agreed upon at MMRW. This community service has succeeded in increasing residents' knowledge about hypertension.
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