处理心理学中的多样性:科学与意识形态

IF 10.5 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Steven Othello Roberts
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本着美国莎士比亚奥古斯特-威尔逊(August Wilson,1997 年)的精神,我撰写了这篇文章,作为我和其他许多人参与学术讨论的条件的见证。我希望从一开始就表明,尽管这里提出的观点并不完全是我自己的观点--因为这些观点是从少数敢于并设法向更广泛的科学界提出关于我们学科的最必要、最难以启齿和最令人不安的真相的学者那里继承下来的,但我并不是为任何人而写,而是为我自己和那些感到同样被边缘化、被压迫和被沉默的学者而写。我以种族学者的身份写作,意思很简单,我相信种族--种族主义--影响着人类和学者形成思想、情感和行动的社会政治条件。我认为,对所有学者来说,重要的是要对这些条件有一个基本的了解,以及界定这些条件的地雷和陷阱,因为它们决定了研究如何进行、审查和传播。我还认为,要想使自己的学科发展成为真正强大和客观的学科,首先必须变得多样化并具有自我意识。任何不这样做的努力,无论其本身多么具有学术性,在智力上都是站不住脚的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dealing With Diversity in Psychology: Science and Ideology
In the spirit of America’s Shakespeare, August Wilson (1997), I have written this article as a testimony to the conditions under which I, and too many others, engage in scholarly discourse. I hope to make clear from the beginning that although the ideas presented here are not entirely my own—as they have been inherited from the minority of scholars who dared and managed to bring the most necessary, unpalatable, and unsettling truths about our discipline to the broader scientific community—I do not write for anyone but myself and those scholars who have felt similarly marginalized, oppressed, and silenced. And I write as a race scholar, meaning simply that I believe that race—and racism—affects the sociopolitical conditions in which humans, and scholars, develop their thoughts, feelings, and actions. I believe that it is important for all scholars to have a basic understanding of these conditions, as well as the landmines and pitfalls that define them, as they shape how research is conducted, reviewed, and disseminated. I also believe that to evolve one’s discipline into one that is truly robust and objective, it must first become diverse and self-aware. Any effort to suggest otherwise, no matter how scholarly it might present itself, is intellectually unsound.
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来源期刊
Perspectives on Psychological Science
Perspectives on Psychological Science PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
22.70
自引率
4.00%
发文量
111
期刊介绍: Perspectives on Psychological Science is a journal that publishes a diverse range of articles and reports in the field of psychology. The journal includes broad integrative reviews, overviews of research programs, meta-analyses, theoretical statements, book reviews, and articles on various topics such as the philosophy of science and opinion pieces about major issues in the field. It also features autobiographical reflections of senior members of the field, occasional humorous essays and sketches, and even has a section for invited and submitted articles. The impact of the journal can be seen through the reverberation of a 2009 article on correlative analyses commonly used in neuroimaging studies, which still influences the field. Additionally, a recent special issue of Perspectives, featuring prominent researchers discussing the "Next Big Questions in Psychology," is shaping the future trajectory of the discipline. Perspectives on Psychological Science provides metrics that showcase the performance of the journal. However, the Association for Psychological Science, of which the journal is a signatory of DORA, recommends against using journal-based metrics for assessing individual scientist contributions, such as for hiring, promotion, or funding decisions. Therefore, the metrics provided by Perspectives on Psychological Science should only be used by those interested in evaluating the journal itself.
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