{"title":"利用化学诱导肝脏祖细胞移植改善老年肝脏再生","authors":"Kunihito Matsuguma, Takanobu Hara, Daisuke Miyamoto, Akihiko Soyama, Hajime Matsushima, Masayuki Fukumoto, Hajime Imamura, Mampei Yamashita, Tomohiko Adachi, Susumu Eguchi","doi":"10.1002/jhbp.1425","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Background</h3>\n \n <p>A decrease in the regenerative capacity of age-damaged liver tissue has been reported. Liver progenitor cells may play an important role in the regeneration of injured livers. In the present study we aimed to investigate improvements in the regenerative capacity of age-damaged livers using chemically induced liver progenitors (CLiPs) derived from mature hepatocytes.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>Old (>90 weeks) and young (<20 weeks) mice underwent 70% hepatectomy, with or without trans-splenic CLiP administration. The residual liver/bodyweight (LW/BW) ratio was measured on postoperative days 1 and 7, and changes in liver regeneration and histology were evaluated.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>At 7 days post-hepatectomy, LW/BW ratios were significantly better in CLiP-treated old mice than in untreated old mice (<i>p</i> = .02). By contrast, no effect of CLiP transplantation was observed in young mice (<i>p</i> = .62). Immunofluorescence staining of liver tissue after CLiP administration showed an increase in Ki67-positive cells (<i>p</i> < .01). Flow cytometry analysis of green fluorescent protein-labeled CLiPs indicated that transplanted CLiPs differentiated into mature hepatocytes and were present in the recipient liver.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>CLiP transplantation appears to ameliorate the age-related decline in liver regeneration in mice.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":16056,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Hepato‐Biliary‐Pancreatic Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Improvement in aged liver regeneration using cell transplantation with chemically induced liver progenitors\",\"authors\":\"Kunihito Matsuguma, Takanobu Hara, Daisuke Miyamoto, Akihiko Soyama, Hajime Matsushima, Masayuki Fukumoto, Hajime Imamura, Mampei Yamashita, Tomohiko Adachi, Susumu Eguchi\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/jhbp.1425\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Background</h3>\\n \\n <p>A decrease in the regenerative capacity of age-damaged liver tissue has been reported. Liver progenitor cells may play an important role in the regeneration of injured livers. In the present study we aimed to investigate improvements in the regenerative capacity of age-damaged livers using chemically induced liver progenitors (CLiPs) derived from mature hepatocytes.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>Old (>90 weeks) and young (<20 weeks) mice underwent 70% hepatectomy, with or without trans-splenic CLiP administration. The residual liver/bodyweight (LW/BW) ratio was measured on postoperative days 1 and 7, and changes in liver regeneration and histology were evaluated.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>At 7 days post-hepatectomy, LW/BW ratios were significantly better in CLiP-treated old mice than in untreated old mice (<i>p</i> = .02). By contrast, no effect of CLiP transplantation was observed in young mice (<i>p</i> = .62). Immunofluorescence staining of liver tissue after CLiP administration showed an increase in Ki67-positive cells (<i>p</i> < .01). Flow cytometry analysis of green fluorescent protein-labeled CLiPs indicated that transplanted CLiPs differentiated into mature hepatocytes and were present in the recipient liver.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\\n \\n <p>CLiP transplantation appears to ameliorate the age-related decline in liver regeneration in mice.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16056,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Hepato‐Biliary‐Pancreatic Sciences\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Hepato‐Biliary‐Pancreatic Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jhbp.1425\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Hepato‐Biliary‐Pancreatic Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jhbp.1425","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Improvement in aged liver regeneration using cell transplantation with chemically induced liver progenitors
Background
A decrease in the regenerative capacity of age-damaged liver tissue has been reported. Liver progenitor cells may play an important role in the regeneration of injured livers. In the present study we aimed to investigate improvements in the regenerative capacity of age-damaged livers using chemically induced liver progenitors (CLiPs) derived from mature hepatocytes.
Methods
Old (>90 weeks) and young (<20 weeks) mice underwent 70% hepatectomy, with or without trans-splenic CLiP administration. The residual liver/bodyweight (LW/BW) ratio was measured on postoperative days 1 and 7, and changes in liver regeneration and histology were evaluated.
Results
At 7 days post-hepatectomy, LW/BW ratios were significantly better in CLiP-treated old mice than in untreated old mice (p = .02). By contrast, no effect of CLiP transplantation was observed in young mice (p = .62). Immunofluorescence staining of liver tissue after CLiP administration showed an increase in Ki67-positive cells (p < .01). Flow cytometry analysis of green fluorescent protein-labeled CLiPs indicated that transplanted CLiPs differentiated into mature hepatocytes and were present in the recipient liver.
Conclusions
CLiP transplantation appears to ameliorate the age-related decline in liver regeneration in mice.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences (JHBPS) is the leading peer-reviewed journal in the field of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences. JHBPS publishes articles dealing with clinical research as well as translational research on all aspects of this field. Coverage includes Original Article, Review Article, Images of Interest, Rapid Communication and an announcement section. Letters to the Editor and comments on the journal’s policies or content are also included. JHBPS welcomes submissions from surgeons, physicians, endoscopists, radiologists, oncologists, and pathologists.