执法如何影响法律规则的遵守:安大略省长期护理院的案例

IF 0.5 Q3 LAW
Poland Lai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文借鉴了 2021 年和 2022 年进行的响应性法规文献和实证研究,为有关长期护理(LTC)设施(也称养老院)的法律和社会法律文献做出了贡献。在有关长期护理设施的法律和社会法律文献中,执法是一个未得到充分探讨的方面。本研究询问监管机构的执法活动如何影响安大略省长寿护理院的合规性。本文报告了与代表长期护理机构的协会、倡导组织、工会和专业人士(如律师)进行的 11 次半结构式关键信息访谈的结果。目前的执法活动似乎至少没有唤起一些长者护理院的反应,因为监管机构的方法不是动态的:监管机构不会改变其 "说服 "和 "强制 "的组合,以应对护理院的动机和行为。检查和执法活动对安老院如何遵守规则几乎没有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How enforcement shapes compliance with legal rules: the case of long-term care homes in Ontario

This paper contributes to the legal and socio-legal literature on long-term care (LTC) facilities (also known as nursing homes) by drawing from the responsive regulation literature and empirical research conducted in 2021 and 2022. Enforcement is an under-explored aspect in the legal and socio-legal literature on LTC. This research asks how the regulator’s enforcement activities shape compliance of LTC homes in Ontario. This paper reports the results from eleven semi-structured key informant interviews with associations that represent LTC facilities, advocacy organizations, unions, and professionals, such as lawyers. The current enforcement activities do not appear to evoke responsiveness in at least some of the LTC homes because the regulator’s approach is not dynamic: the regulator does not change its mix of “persuasion” and “coercion” in order to respond to the motivations and behaviours of homes. Inspection and enforcement activities have had little impact on how homes respond to rules.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: The Canadian Journal of Law and Society is pleased to announce that it has a new home and editorial board. As of January 2008, the Journal is housed in the Law Department at Carleton University. Michel Coutu and Mariana Valverde are the Journal’s new co-editors (in French and English respectively) and Dawn Moore is now serving as the Journal’s Managing Editor. As always, the journal is committed to publishing high caliber, original academic work in the field of law and society scholarship. CJLS/RCDS has wide circulation and an international reputation for showcasing quality scholarship that speaks to both theoretical and empirical issues in sociolegal studies.
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