利用社会生态模式检查和减轻护理工作中的种族主义问题

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Nursing Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI:10.1111/nin.12639
Iheduru‐Anderson Kechi, Roberta Waite, Teri A. Murray
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引用次数: 0

摘要

护理工作中的种族主义是多方面的,既包括内在化的种族主义和人际间的种族主义,也包括使护理行业不平等现象长期存在的制度性和系统性(或结构性)因素。本研究采用社会生态模式,剖析了各个层面的潜在挑战,并提出了有针对性的缓解策略,以营造一个包容、公平的护理教育环境。它提出了明确的、针对具体情况的缓解策略,以培养护理教育的包容性和公平性。要在这种背景下有效解决种族主义问题,就必须采取有针对性的、多方参与的方法,影响到护理专业的学生、教师、管理部门、专业组织以及许可和评审机构。这种全方位的策略认识到,人际动态、社区文化、机构政策和更广泛的社会结构之间的相互作用错综复杂地影响着个人的经历。护士、护士长、教育者、组织和决策者可以通过针对上述各个层面的努力,共同创建一个更加公平、更具包容性的护理行业。这一转变过程可以在护士学习、工作和服务的各种环境中产生积极的成果,并使护士的人口构成与所服务的人群更加匹配。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Examining and mitigating racism in nursing using the socio‐ecological model
Racism in nursing is multifaceted, ranging from internalized racism and interpersonal racism to institutional and systemic (or structural) elements that perpetuate inequities in the nursing profession. Employing the socio‐ecological model, this study dissects the underlying challenges across various levels and proposes targeted mitigation strategies to foster an inclusive and equitable environment for nursing education. It advances clear, context‐specific mitigation strategies to cultivate inclusivity and equity within nursing education. Effectively addressing racism within this context necessitates a tailored, multistakeholder approach, impacting nursing students, faculty, administration, professional organizations, and licensing and accrediting bodies. This all‐encompassing strategy recognizes that the interplay of interpersonal dynamics, community culture, institutional policies, and broader societal structures intricately shapes individual experiences. Nurses, nurse leaders, educators, organizations, and policymakers can work together to create a more equitable and inclusive nursing profession by targeting each of these levels. This transformational process can yield positive outcomes across various environments where nurses learn, work, and serve people and enable the demographic composition of nurses to better match the populations served.
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来源期刊
Nursing Inquiry
Nursing Inquiry 医学-护理
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
13.00%
发文量
61
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Nursing Inquiry aims to stimulate examination of nursing''s current and emerging practices, conditions and contexts within an expanding international community of ideas. The journal aspires to excite thinking and stimulate action toward a preferred future for health and healthcare by encouraging critical reflection and lively debate on matters affecting and influenced by nursing from a range of disciplinary angles, scientific perspectives, analytic approaches, social locations and philosophical positions.
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