了解人类冲突处理网络:在执行修改后的 stroop 任务时进行直接神经记录的文献综述

IF 2.4 4区 医学 Q3 NEUROSCIENCES
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引用次数: 0

摘要

斯特罗普任务(Stroop Task)是一项著名的神经心理学任务,旨在研究人脑的冲突处理过程。我们的研究小组利用直接颅内神经记录技术,记录了在执行改良的颜色词 Stroop 任务时各个大脑区域的情况,从而获得了对人类非情感冲突处理的机制性理解。这篇综述文章的目的是1)将我们自己的研究归纳为人类冲突处理模型;2)回顾当前有关斯特罗普任务和其他冲突任务的文献,将我们的研究置于上下文中;3)描述这些研究如何定义冲突处理网络。文中的图表均转载自我们之前的出版物和手稿中提到的主要出版物。我们总结了迄今为止所有在人类执行冲突诱发任务时采用侵入性颅内记录的研究。在我们自己的研究中,我们分析了植入立体定向脑电图(SEEG)电极的患者的局部场电位(LFPs),并观察了在改良斯特罗普任务的线索处理阶段海马、杏仁核和眶额皮层(OFC)的皮层内振荡模式以及皮层间的时间关系。我们的研究结果表明,非情绪性的人类冲突处理涉及大脑结构内部和之间多个频段的调制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Understanding the human conflict processing network: A review of the literature on direct neural recordings during performance of a modified stroop task

The Stroop Task is a well-known neuropsychological task developed to investigate conflict processing in the human brain. Our group has utilized direct intracranial neural recordings in various brain regions during performance of a modified color-word Stroop Task to gain a mechanistic understanding of non-emotional human conflict processing. The purpose of this review article is to: 1) synthesize our own studies into a model of human conflict processing, 2) review the current literature on the Stroop Task and other conflict tasks to put our research in context, and 3) describe how these studies define a network in conflict processing. The figures presented are reprinted from our prior publications and key publications referenced in the manuscript. We summarize all studies to date that employ invasive intracranial recordings in humans during performance of conflict-inducing tasks. For our own studies, we analyzed local field potentials (LFPs) from patients with implanted stereotactic electroencephalography (SEEG) electrodes, and we observed intracortical oscillation patterns as well as intercortical temporal relationships in the hippocampus, amygdala, and orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) during the cue-processing phase of a modified Stroop Task. Our findings suggest that non-emotional human conflict processing involves modulation across multiple frequency bands within and between brain structures.

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来源期刊
Neuroscience Research
Neuroscience Research 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.40%
发文量
136
审稿时长
28 days
期刊介绍: The international journal publishing original full-length research articles, short communications, technical notes, and reviews on all aspects of neuroscience Neuroscience Research is an international journal for high quality articles in all branches of neuroscience, from the molecular to the behavioral levels. The journal is published in collaboration with the Japan Neuroscience Society and is open to all contributors in the world.
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