匹配平台中的预测算法

IF 1.2 3区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 我们关注未来劳动力匹配平台(如自由职业、众包、宅急送和打车服务)中更有针对性的工资形成轨迹,在这些平台中,通过改进预测算法来协调本地职位搜索。劳动力匹配平台被模拟为一个定向搜索和匹配市场。我们发现,有针对性的工资设定能促进高效匹配和更长的就业期。然而,由于较高的就业率会加剧可用工人与空缺职位之间的差距,定向工资设定对企业竞争的影响取决于当前市场的紧张程度。当空缺职位与工人比率处于中间值时,定向工资设定对工人的影响是积极的,但在两个极端值时,这种影响就会变成消极的。我们的研究结果表明,定向工资设定可能会使临时工受益,而对全职平台工人则可能造成不利影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prediction algorithms in matching platforms

Abstract

We follow the future trajectory of more targeted wage formation in labor matching platforms, such as freelancing, crowd-sourcing, home-delivery, and ride-hailing, where local job search is coordinated by improving prediction algorithms. A labor matching platform is modelled as a directed search and matching market. We observe that targeted wage setting promotes efficient matching and longer employment spells. However, because a higher employment rate accentuates any disparities between available workers and vacancies, the effects of targeted wage setting on firm competition depend on prevailing market tightness. The impact of targeted wage formation on workers is positive when the vacancy-to-worker ratio is intermediate but turns negative at both extremes. Our results suggest that targeted wage setting may benefit occasional workers while potentially posing drawbacks for full-time platform workers.

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来源期刊
Economic Theory
Economic Theory ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
23.10%
发文量
68
期刊介绍: The purpose of Economic Theory is to provide an outlet for research - in all areas of economics based on rigorous theoretical reasoning, and - on specific topics in mathematics which is motivated by the analysis of economic problems. Economic Theory''s scope encompasses - but is not limited to - the following fields. - classical and modern equilibrium theory - cooperative and non-cooperative game theory - macroeconomics - social choice and welfare - uncertainty and information, intertemporal economics (including dynamical systems) - public economics - international and developmental economics - financial economics, money and banking - industrial organization Economic Theory also publishes surveys if they clearly picture the basic ideas at work in some areas, the essential technical apparatus which is used and the central questions which remain open. The development of a productive dialectic between stylized facts and abstract formulations requires that economic relevance be at the forefront. Thus, correct, and innovative, mathematical analysis is not enough; it must be motivated by - and contribute to - the understanding of substantive economic problems. Officially cited as: Econ Theory
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