用于糖尿病足溃疡愈合的先进多功能水凝胶:活性物质和生物功能

IF 3 2区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Yuetong Li, Yuxin Leng, Yang Liu, Jianhua Zhong, Jiaxin Li, Shitong Zhang, Zhenlin Li, Kaming Yang, Xinyi Kong, Wanwen Lao, Changlong Bi, Aixia Zhai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的 具有良好生物相容性和生物降解性的水凝胶可作为治疗糖尿病足溃疡(DFU)的理想敷料。本综述旨在结合糖尿病足溃疡的发病机制,总结水凝胶的生物功能。 方法 结合水凝胶和糖尿病等关键词,从在线数据库PubMed中搜索并总结了过去10年的研究。阐述了水凝胶的生物功能及其对 DFU 的治疗机制。 结果 在这篇综述中,水凝胶按其活性物质分类,如药物、细胞因子、光敏剂和生物仿生肽。在此基础上,结合 DFU 的发病机制,包括氧化应激、慢性炎症、细胞表型变化、血管病变和感染,总结了水凝胶的生物功能。本综述还指出了目前研究中水凝胶的一些不足之处。 结论 本综述将水凝胶分为载体水凝胶和自功能水凝胶。此外,还阐明了现有水凝胶的功能和成分,为今后的研究和临床应用提供帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Advanced multifunctional hydrogels for diabetic foot ulcer healing: Active substances and biological functions

Advanced multifunctional hydrogels for diabetic foot ulcer healing: Active substances and biological functions

Aim

Hydrogels with excellent biocompatibility and biodegradability can be used as the desirable dressings for the therapy of diabetic foot ulcer (DFU). This review aimed to summarize the biological functions of hydrogels, combining with the pathogenesis of DFU.

Methods

The studies in the last 10 years were searched and summarized from the online database PubMed using a combination of keywords such as hydrogel and diabetes. The biological functions of hydrogels and their healing mechanism on DFU were elaborated.

Results

In this review, hydrogels were classified by their active substances such as drugs, cytokines, photosensitizers, and biomimetic peptide. Based on this, the biological functions of hydrogels were summarized by associating the pathogenesis of DFU, including oxidative stress, chronic inflammation, cell phenotype change, vasculopathy, and infection. This review also pointed out some of the shortcomings of hydrogels in present researches.

Conclusions

Hydrogels were classified into carrier hydrogels and self-functioning hydrogels in this review. Besides, the functions and components of existing hydrogels were clarified to provide assistance for future researches and clinical applications.

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来源期刊
Journal of Diabetes
Journal of Diabetes ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM-
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
2.20%
发文量
94
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Diabetes (JDB) devotes itself to diabetes research, therapeutics, and education. It aims to involve researchers and practitioners in a dialogue between East and West via all aspects of epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, management, complications and prevention of diabetes, including the molecular, biochemical, and physiological aspects of diabetes. The Editorial team is international with a unique mix of Asian and Western participation. The Editors welcome submissions in form of original research articles, images, novel case reports and correspondence, and will solicit reviews, point-counterpoint, commentaries, editorials, news highlights, and educational content.
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