物流与供应链的未来前景--详细分析

Yun Cai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

物流和供应链在商业运作中发挥着至关重要的作用。供应链包括获取和分配商品的过程,而物流则涉及资源和产品的运输、仓储和整体处理。商业供应链和应急供应链都会遇到各种障碍,但它们可以从对方的战术和业务模式中获得宝贵的启示。物流由多个部分组成,包括运输、储存、库存管理、包装和信息处理。物流管理的主要目标是有效协调适当资源的可用性,确保其及时送达指定目的地。供应链管理是一种将基本业务活动结合起来的战略方法,目的是为客户和利益相关者提升价值。供应链管理包括协调多个实体,包括供应商、制造商、仓库、运输商、零售商和消费者,目的是在满足客户需求的同时降低成本。学者们普遍认为,供应链管理和物流是一个重要的研究领域。然而,值得注意的是,与这一主题相关的文献评价却很少。本研究旨在从运营管理的角度进行全面的文献评估,从而确定并讨论当代研究中的突出主题。此外,我们还得出了一些见解,并确定了在这一特定领域开展进一步研究的潜在途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Future Scope of Logistics and Supply Chain - An Detailed Analysis
Logistics and Supply chain play a crucial role in the functioning of commercial operations. A supply chain encompasses the process of acquiring and distributing commodities, while logistics pertains to the transportation, warehousing, and overall handling of resources and products. Both commercial and emergency supply chains encounter various obstacles, however they may derive valuable insights from one other's tactics and business models. Logistics comprises several components, including transportation, storage, inventory management, packaging, and information processing. The primary objective of logistics management is to effectively coordinate the availability of appropriate resources, ensuring their timely delivery to the designated destination. Supply chain management is a strategic approach that combines essential business activities in order to enhance value for both customers and stakeholders. Supply chain management encompasses the harmonization of several entities, including suppliers, manufacturers, warehouses, transporters, retailers, and consumers, with the objective of fulfilling client demands while simultaneously reducing expenses. There is a prevailing agreement among scholars that SCM and logistics constitute a crucial area of study. However, it is noteworthy that there is a scarcity of literature evaluations pertaining to this subject matter. This study aims to identify and discuss prominent topics in contemporary research by conducting a comprehensive literature assessment from the standpoint of operations management. Furthermore, we have derived some insights and identified potential avenues for further study in this particular domain.
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