生态贤者助手:打造多模式植物护理对话助手

Mohit Tomar, Abhisek Tiwari, Tulika Saha, Prince Jha, Sriparna Saha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近来,人们越来越意识到迫在眉睫的环境挑战,从而表现出更强烈的爱护环境和培育绿色生活的意愿。目前,价值 196 亿美元的室内园艺产业反映了这种日益增长的情感,它不仅象征着金钱价值,也表达了人类重新与自然世界建立联系的深切愿望。然而,最近的几项调查揭示了我们所照料的植物的命运,一半以上的植物主要由于照料不当而无声无息地死去。因此,我们比以往任何时候都更需要能够帮助和指导人们了解植物养护的复杂性的专业知识。在这项工作中,我们首次尝试建立一个植物护理助手,旨在通过对话帮助人们解决植物护理问题。我们提出了一个名为 Plantational 的植物护理对话数据集,其中包含用户与植物护理专家之间的约 1K 条对话。我们提出的端到端方法包括两个方面:(i) 我们首先借助各种大型语言模型(LLM)和视觉语言模型(VLM)对数据集进行基准测试,研究指令调整(零镜头和少镜头提示)和微调技术对这项任务的影响;(ii) 最后,我们建立了一个多模式植物护理辅助对话生成框架 EcoSage,该框架利用门控机制整合了基于适配器的模态注入。我们对各种 LLM 和 VLM 在生成特定领域对话回复时的表现进行了广泛检查(包括自动和人工评估),以强调这些不同模型各自的优缺点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An EcoSage Assistant: Towards Building A Multimodal Plant Care Dialogue Assistant
In recent times, there has been an increasing awareness about imminent environmental challenges, resulting in people showing a stronger dedication to taking care of the environment and nurturing green life. The current $19.6 billion indoor gardening industry, reflective of this growing sentiment, not only signifies a monetary value but also speaks of a profound human desire to reconnect with the natural world. However, several recent surveys cast a revealing light on the fate of plants within our care, with more than half succumbing primarily due to the silent menace of improper care. Thus, the need for accessible expertise capable of assisting and guiding individuals through the intricacies of plant care has become paramount more than ever. In this work, we make the very first attempt at building a plant care assistant, which aims to assist people with plant(-ing) concerns through conversations. We propose a plant care conversational dataset named Plantational, which contains around 1K dialogues between users and plant care experts. Our end-to-end proposed approach is two-fold : (i) We first benchmark the dataset with the help of various large language models (LLMs) and visual language model (VLM) by studying the impact of instruction tuning (zero-shot and few-shot prompting) and fine-tuning techniques on this task; (ii) finally, we build EcoSage, a multi-modal plant care assisting dialogue generation framework, incorporating an adapter-based modality infusion using a gated mechanism. We performed an extensive examination (both automated and manual evaluation) of the performance exhibited by various LLMs and VLM in the generation of the domain-specific dialogue responses to underscore the respective strengths and weaknesses of these diverse models.
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