乌特勒支想家量表在中国大学新生中的心理测量特性

Zhang Xuan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我将乌特勒支想家量表(Utrecht Homesickness Scale,UHS)原版翻译成中文,考察了该量表在中国文化背景下的效度和信度。通过探索性因素分析、确证性因素分析、内部一致性信度检查和重测信度检查,形成了正式量表。预测样本和正式测试样本分别由 436 名和 687 名中国大学新生组成。UHS的最终中文版共有20个项目,分为五个维度:思念家人、孤独、思念朋友、适应困难和思念家乡。统计结果表明,中文版 UHS 具有良好的心理测量学特性,可用于评估中国大学新生的思乡情绪。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The psychometric properties of the Utrecht Homesickness Scale among Chinese college freshmen
I examined the validity and reliability of the Utrecht Homesickness Scale (UHS) in the cultural background of China by translating the original UHS into Chinese. The formal scale was formed through exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and checks of internal consistency reliability and test???retest reliability. The pretest and formal test samples comprised, respectively, 436 and 687 freshmen from universities in China. The final Chinese version of the UHS had 20 items separated into five dimensions: missing family, loneliness, missing friends, adjustment difficulties, and missing home. According to the statistical results, the Chinese version of the UHS has adequate psychometric properties and can be used to assess the homesickness of college freshmen in China.
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