护士对预防跌倒的认识和态度

Maheswari S
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:跌倒及其后果是一个重大的公共卫生问题,是全球意外死亡的第二大原因。据报道,跌倒是医院中最常见的患者安全事件。据美国医疗保健研究与质量机构估计,每年有 70 万至 100 万住院病人跌倒。目的:1.评估护士对预防跌倒的知识水平和态度。2.将选定的人口统计学变量与护士对预防跌倒的知识水平和态度联系起来:采用描述性横断面研究设计。采用非概率方便抽样技术,在选定的医院中抽取了符合抽样标准的 50 名护士。数据收集期为 2021 年 9 月至 2022 年 2 月。结果:在 50 个样本中,49 名[83 %]员工为女性,30 名[60 %]员工拥有理科学士[N]学历cation。23 人 [46 %] 有 2 至 5 年的工作经验。31[62%]名工作人员已婚。其中 7 人 [14 %] 有足够的知识,11 人 [22 %] 有中等程度的知识,32 人 [64 %] 知识不足。6[12%]人的态度良好,40[80%]人的态度中等良好,4[8%]人的态度不好。知识水平和态度与选定的人口统计学变量(如性别、学历、工作年限)之间没有明显。结论研究 ndings 显示,护理人员缺乏预防跌倒的知识和态度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE REGARDING FALL PREVENTION AMONG NURSES
Background: Falls and its consequences are major public health problem, making it the second leading cause of accidental deaths worldwide. Fall is reported as the most frequent patient safety event occurring in hospitals. Fall occur at a rate of 3–5 per 1,000 occupied bed-days, and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality estimates that each year 700,000 to 1 million hospitalized patients fall. Objectives: 1.To assess the level of knowledge and attitude regarding Fall prevention among nurses . 2.To associate the selected demographic variables with level of knowledge and attitude regarding Fall prevention among nurses. Method: A descriptive cross sectional research design was adopted. Total 50 staff nurses who fullled the sampling criteria were selected by using non probability convenience sampling technique in a selected hospital. The data collection period was from September 2021 to February 2022 in a selected Hospital. Results: Among 50 samples 49 [83 %] of the staff were female and 30 [ 60 % ] of them had B.Sc [N] qualication. 23 [46 %] are 2 to 5 years experience. 31 [62% ] staff are married. 7 [14%] of them had adequate knowledge, 11 [22%] had moderately adequate knowledge, 32 [64 %] are inadequate knowledge. 6 [12%] of them had favourable attitude , 40 [80%] had moderately favourable attitude , 4 [8 %] are unfavourable attitude. There was no signicant association between the level of knowledge and attitude with selected demographic variables such as the gender, educational qualications, years of experience. Conclusion: The ndings of the study revealed that the staff nurses had lack of knowledge and attitude regarding fall prevention.
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