物流和供应链中的某些信息通信技术

Dragan Radovanovic
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着电子技术、互联网、信息技术、新软件、设备、网络和平台的快速发展,数字化进程的影响范围越来越广。过程可视化的概念最初是作为一个综合术语出现的,用于在经济和其他领域应用新的信息和通信技术(ICT)来获取和使用数据和信息,目的是通过具体的关键绩效指标(KPI)来全面描述过程的特征,使用户能够根据 "每个人都是主角 "的原则,随时随地更好地洞察其过程、车辆、设备和人员的状态。本文系统地介绍了正在使用或开发中的云通信技术和服务。根据物流和供应链中的重要功能对技术进行了分组。本文简要介绍了所分析的部分技术。这项工作旨在向商人和研究人员介绍一些对他们的业务领域和兴趣具有重要意义的新技术,以便他们将其活动导向该领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SOME INFORMATION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES IN LOGISTICS AND SUPPLY CHAINS
The digitization process, imposed by the rapid development of electronics, the Internet, the availability of IT, new software, devices, networks, and platforms, is gaining an almost unlimited reach. The concept of process visualization initially appeared as a comprehensive term for obtaining and using data and information with the application of new information and communication technologies (ICT) in the economy and beyond, intending to fully characterize the process with specific key performance indicators (KPI), which would enable its users to better insight into the state of their processes, vehicles, devices, people, at any time, from any place, according to the principle of each-and-everyone. The paper presents systematized communication technologies and services in the cloud that are in use or under development. The division into groups of technologies was made according to the functions significant in logistics and supply chains. Some of the technologies analyzed are described in brief. The work aims to present to businessmen and researchers some of the new technologies that are significant for their areas of business and interest so that they can direct their activities toward that area.
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