牙科医生对家庭暴力受害者的认识、态度和行为

N. Kokane, Vandana B. Kokane, Neena Dongre
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:家庭暴力被称为 "影子流行病",因为它在全球范围内都存在。家庭暴力虐待通常被认为是一个需要警方或社会服务部门介入的问题,而不是一个需要牙科介入的问题,但重要的是要考虑到,由于各种原因6 ,受害者甚至可能不会求助于其他服务部门。因此,了解牙医对家庭暴力受害者的认识、态度和行为非常重要。材料和方法:在这项横断面研究中,我们向印度中部地区的牙医发送了一份自我管理的结构化问卷。收集到的数据采用卡方检验法进行统计分析,P < 0.05 为具有统计学意义:结果:大多数牙医都知道并听说过家庭暴力。多达 37.6%的牙医在执业过程中遇到过家庭暴力受害者,但只有 11.7%的参与者采取了任何措施记录、报告或转介家庭暴力受害者:结论:由于牙科专业人员通常是头颈部外伤患者的第一联系人,因此他们需要接受特殊培训,以识别、支持和治疗家庭暴力患者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Awareness, Attitude and Behavior of Dentists Towards Domestic Violence Victim Patients
Background: Domestic violence is referred as shadow pandemic because it is seen globally. Domestic violence abuse is usually considered a problem that requires involvement of police or social services and not a problem that requires dental interference, but it is important to take under consideration that other services may even not be approached by the victim due to various reasons6. However, they may approach a dentist for facial trauma.Hence it is important to understand awareness, attitude and behaviour of dentists towards domestic violence victim patients.Materials and Methods: in this cross-sectional study, a self- administered, structured questionnaire was sent to dentists practicing in central India. Collected data were subjected to statistical analysis using Chi-square test, and P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.Result: Mostly dentists were aware about and have heard about domestic violence in practice. As many as 37.6% dentist have encountered domestic violence victims in their practice but only 11.7% participants took any measures to record or report or refer DV victimsConclusion: As dental professionals are usually the first line of contact for patient with head and neck trauma,they would need to undergo special training to identify, support, and treat domestic violence patients.
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