供应链金融在人道主义援助救济中的作用 :文献综述

Yasmin Mauliddina, P. Kasih
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自 19 世纪末以来,人道主义援助救济就一直在运作,以解决发展和灾害援助问题。人道主义援助救济与供应链之间错综复杂的关系涵盖了从确保资金到协调利益相关者的各个阶段。然而,该领域的不稳定性和不确定性带来了各种挑战,如腐败、长期的资金缺口以及对问责制和可见度的要求。本研究强调了资金和融资在人道主义供应链中的关键作用,同时强调了供应链融资(SCF)研究的不足。本文旨在利用期刊、论文和报告中的文献综述,研究将供应链金融纳入人道主义援助救济的问题。研究结果表明,供应链金融的基本要素(侧重于流动性/现金、运营活动和参与者之间的参与)之间存在关联。本研究提出了一个框架,即人道援助救济序列与 SCF 理论应如何合作,以实现有效的人道援助供应链融资(HASCF)实践。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of Supply Chain Finance in Humanitarian Aid Relief : Literature Review
Humanitarian aid relief has been operational since the late 19th century, addressing development and disaster aid cases. The intricate relationship between humanitarian aid relief and the supply chain encompasses various stages, from securing funding to coordinating stakeholders. However, the volatile and uncertain nature of the field poses challenges such as corruption, prolonged funding gaps, and demands for accountability and visibility. This study highlights the critical role of funding and financing in the humanitarian supply chain, emphasizing the underdeveloped state of research on supply chain finance (SCF). The paper aims to investigate the integration of SCF into humanitarian aid relief, utilizing literature reviews from journals, papers, and reports.The findings reveal a correlation between SCF's essential elements—focused on liquidity/cash, operational activities, and engagement among actors. This research proposes a framework, how the humanitarian aid relief sequence and SCF theory should collaborate for effective humanitarian aid supply chain finance (HASCF) practices
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