阿米克平原能否生产两用亚麻?关于品种和收割时间的研究

Y. Aygün, A. Arslan, M. Mert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究旨在调查 2021 年生长季节阿米克平原三个亚麻品种(Linum usitatissimum L.)在四个不同收获阶段的产量和质量参数。试验设计为随机完全区组,分小区排列,三次重复。种子成熟后进行最终收获,测定种子产量和质量参数。收获阶段(开花初期、蒴果形成期、青黄不接期和完全成熟期)对株高、技术茎长、茎比、水分和植株鲜重有显著影响。在各栽培品种中,技术茎长、纤维比、茎比、1000 粒种子重量和种子产量均存在显著差异。在株高和水分比方面确定了互作效应。而 Noreum 品种的纤维比率(0.5%)更高。Noreum的纤维比率(19.45%)、茎杆比率(50.97%)和种子产量(241.33 kg da-1)都更高,而Karakız 1000品种的纤维比率、茎杆比率和种子产量都更低。卡拉克兹的千粒重(7.99 克)最高。品种Karakız的千粒重最高(7.99克)。Beyaz Gelin 的茎秆技术长度(67.39 厘米)最高。在技术茎长、纤维比率和茎秆比率参数方面,Beyaz Gelin 和 Karakız 品种的技术茎长最高(67.39 厘米)。Beyaz Gelin 和 Noreum 在统计上处于同一水平。Noreum 属于同一统计组。收割阶段不影响纤维比这一事实得出的结论是,在该地区种植两种用途的水稻可能是合适的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Amik Ovası’nda çift amaçlı keten üretimi yapılabilir mi? Çeşitler ve hasat zamanları üzerine bir araştırma
The research aimed to investigate the yield and quality parameters of three flax varieties (Linum usitatissimum L.) at four different harvesting stages in Amik Plain in the 2021 growing seasons. The experimental design was a randomized complete block in split plot arrangement with three replications. Seed yield and quality parameters were determined after the maturation of seeds at the final harvesting. Harvesting stages (beginning of flowering, capsule formation, green-yellow ripening, and full ripening stages) significantly affected plant height, technical stem length, stem ratio, moisture, and plant fresh weight. Among the cultivars, significant differences were observed in terms of technical stem length, fiber ratio, stem ratio, 1000 seed weight and seed yield. Interaction effects were determined in terms of plant height and moisture ratio. While the cv. Noreum had greater fiber ratio (19.45%), stem ratio (50.97%) and seed yield (241.33 kg da-1), the cv. Karakız had the highest 1000 seed weight (7.99 g). The cv. Beyaz Gelin had the highest technical stem length (67.39 cm). In terms of technical stem length, fiber ratio, and stem ratio parameters, the cv. Beyaz Gelin and the cv. Noreum were in the same statistical group. The fact that harvesting stages do not affect the fiber ratio has led to the conclusion that planting for both purposes may be appropriate in the region.
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