尼日利亚河流州哈科特港汽车维修工垃圾场的理化参数和重金属分布情况

Lucky WJ, Osuji LC, Hart AI
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摘要

本研究旨在评估尼日利亚河流州哈科特港汽车修理厂垃圾场的理化参数和重金属含量。本研究对位于哈科特港的三个垃圾场进行了采样。按照标准方案,对位于 Elekahia、Rumeme 和 Eleme 的垃圾场土壤样本中的物理化学参数和重金属进行了监测。土壤中的 pH 值、总氮、磷、钾、碱度、TPH、铬、镉、铁、铅和镁的平均值分别为 6.1-7.3、163.8 毫克/千克-238.33 毫克/千克、15.76 毫克/千克-16.233 毫克/千克、106.67 毫克/千克-144.分别为 0.169 毫克/千克-0.282 毫克/千克、0.256 毫克/千克-0.386 毫克/千克、3.327 毫克/千克-3.519 毫克/千克、0.137 毫克/千克-0.19 毫克/千克和 0.18 毫克/千克-0.24 毫克/千克。土壤的 pH 值、碱度、钾、氮和 TPH 均高于世界卫生组织的最高安全限值。该研究建议政府和其他环保机构应组织相关计划,对汽车技术人员进行有关汽车行业废物管理全球最佳实践的教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Distribution of Physicochemical Parameters and Heavy Metals at Automobile Mechanic Dumpsites in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria
The study aimed to assess physicochemical parameters and heavy metal levels at automobile mechanic workshop dumpsites in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria. Three dumpsites situated at, Port Harcourt, were sampled in the present study. Physicochemical parameters and heavy metals were monitored in soil samples from the dumpsites situated at Elekahia, Rumeme and Eleme, following standard protocols. The mean values of pH, total nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, alkalinity, TPH, Cr, Cd, Fe, Pb and Mg in the soil ranged from 6.1-7.3, 163.8 mg/kg-238.33 mg/kg, 15.76 mg/kg-16.233 mg/kg, 106.67 mg/kg-144.67 mg/kg, 88.33 mg/kg-399.23 mg/kg, 8502.41-9391.58 mg/kg, 0.169 mg/kg-0.282 mg/kg, 0.256 mg/kg-0.386 mg/kg, 3.327 mg/kg-3.519 mg/kg, and 0.137 mg/kg-0.19 mg/kg and 0.18 mg/kg-0.24 mg/kg, respectively. Soil pH, alkalinity, potassium, nitrogen and TPH were above WHO maximum safe limits. The study recommended among others that the government and other environmental agencies should organise programmes to educate automobile technicians on global best practices of waste management in the automobile industry.
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