专家对制造业职业院校学生技术交流模块设计的共识

Mingdan Luo, D. DeWitt, Norlidah Alias
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引用次数: 0

摘要

二十一世纪最重大的挑战之一是培养专业人员在写作和演讲时充分交流技术信息。关于技术交流(TC)各方面的研究已经发表了很多,但国内很少有研究对技术交流的课程设计进行调查。本研究采用模糊德尔菲法(FDM)寻求专家共识,以探讨制造业职业院校学生技术交流模块所需的要素。研究采用模糊德尔菲法来确定 12 位专家的共识。为征求专家意见,进行了两轮数据收集。第一轮是对五位专家进行半结构化访谈,以五点语言量表设计 FDM 问卷的项目。设计好的 FDM 问卷分发给了 12 位专家,以收集他们对 TC 模块所需要素的意见。通过数据分析,专家们对技术合作模块的目标、内容、学习活动和评估方法四类要素达成了共识。对他们的一致程度进行了评估,以确定在课堂上实施时需要强调的要素。这些发现可用于开发更适合制造业的技术合作教学模块。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experts’ consensus on the design of a technical communication module for vocational college students in the manufacturing sector
In the twenty-first century one of the most significant challenges is preparing professionals to adequately communicate technical information when writing and speaking. A number of studies have been published on various aspects of technical communication (TC), but few studies in China have investigated the curriculum design for TC. In this study, expert consensus was sought to explore elements required for a TC module for vocational college students in the manufacturing sector using the fuzzy Delphi method (FDM). The FDM was employed to determine consensus among a panel of 12 experts. Two rounds of data collection were conducted to garner opinions from the experts. The first round was semi-structured interviews among five experts to design the items for the FDM questionnaire with a five-point linguistic scale. The designed FDM questionnaire was distributed to 12 experts to gather their opinions on the elements required for the TC module. The data analysis determined the consensus on the elements of the TC module in four categories: objectives, contents, learning activities, and assessment methods. Their levels of agreement were assessed to determine elements that needed to be highlighted for implementation in the classroom. These findings could be used to develop a more relevant instructional module for TC in the manufacturing sector.
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