通过高等教育中的公民教育加强社会关怀

Suyato Suyato, Yayuk - Hidayah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在通过在日惹国立大学(Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta/UNY)开展以参与为基础的公民教育课程来建立社会关怀,因为日惹国立大学的学生背景各不相同。本研究以定性方法为基础,通过1)焦点小组讨论来检验公民教育课程中的参与式学习模式;2)参与式学习模式开发研讨会;3)使用参与式学习模式工具进行专家验证;4)参与式学习模式的实施;5)参与式学习模式实施反思。研究结果表明,参与学习模式可以从相互尊重多样性、社会凝聚力、同情他人和志愿服务等方面改善社会关怀。研究者运用社会价值理论分析了学生的社会关怀。这种参与式学习模式可以发展社会协作,促进每个学生的独特性。在公民教育学习中,通过在社区开展社会活动的参与项目,培养学生的批判性和社会敏感性。从公民教育中增加学生的关爱,可以积极影响学生的知识、态度和在其群体内外的社会关系、对多样性的尊重和接受、形成合作的社会凝聚力、形成社会团结的对他人的同情,以及使学生为社会问题提供解决方案的志愿服务意识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Increasing Social Care Through Civic Education in Higher Education
This study aims to build social care through an engagement-based Civic Education curriculum at Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta/UNY whose students have diverse backgrounds. This study was developed based on the qualitative approach through 1) a focus group discussion to examine the engagement learning model in the Civic Education curriculum, 2) a workshop on the development of engagement learning models, 3) expert validation using the engagement learning model instrument, 4) implementation of engagement learning model, and 5) reflections on the engagement learning model implementation. The results of this study show that the Engagement Learning Model can improve social care shown from mutual respect for diversity, social cohesion, sympathy for others, and volunteerism. The researcher used the social value theory to analyze students’ social care. This engagement learning model can develop a social collaboration that promotes the unique characteristics of each student. Students are trained to be critical and socially sensitive through an engagement project consisting of social activities in the community in Civic Education learning. Increasing students' care from Civic Education may positively influence students' knowledge, attitudes, and social relations in their groups and outside their groups, respect and acceptance of diversity, social cohesion that forms cooperation, sympathy for others that form social solidarity, as well as a sense of volunteerism that makes students provide solutions to social problems.
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