民用飞机航空电子系统虚拟化计算平台的安全评估

Huan Yang, Xiaodong Wang, Geng Li, Shuang Zhang, Yangming Guo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对虚拟化后影响机载计算平台安全性的主要问题,如时空隔离、故障隔离和可调度性等,本文研究了虚拟化环境下机载计算平台的安全等级评估。针对虚拟化航空电子系统的特点,提出了一种基于层次分析法(AHP)和灰色关联分析法(GARD)的安全计算方法。建立了机载虚拟化计算平台的安全评价决策树,并采用 AHP 方法计算了各项安全能力的权重,给出了系统的总体安全得分。在此基础上,结合 GRAP 方法,参考航空电子系统的安全评价,计算出测试系统与 DAL 安全等级要求适应性最高的安全等级,实现了虚拟化环境下机载计算平台的安全等级评价。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Safety assessment of virtualization computing platform for avionics system of civil aircraft
Aiming at the main problems that affect the security of airborne computing platform after virtualization, such as time-space isolation, fault isolation and schedulability, this paper studies the security level evaluation of airborne computing platform under virtualization environment. Considering the characteristics of virtualized avionics system, a security calculation method based on analytic hierarchy process(AHP) and gray correlation analysis(GARD) is proposed. The safety evaluation decision tree of airborne virtualization computing platform is established, and the weight of each safety capability is calculated by AHP method, and the overall safety score of the system is given. On this basis, combined with GRAP method and referring to the safety evaluation of avionics system, the safety level with the highest adaptability between the test system and DAL safety level requirements is calculated, realizing security grade evaluation of airborne computing platform under virtualization environment.
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