关于通过网络媒体进行捐赠欺诈的法律分析

Justisi Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI:10.33506/js.v10i2.2852
Shenti Agustini, Ampuan Situmeang, Agustianto Agustianto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印尼已经制定了监管数字欺诈事项的法规,但这些法规无法满足当前的需求。本研究的新颖之处在于,本研究讨论的是当前利用尖端技术(即通过网络空间)实施欺诈的问题,甚至欺诈也可以出于善意(即捐款)而实施。本研究的目的首先是分析有关网上捐款欺诈的法律。其次,找出有关网上欺诈的案例或现象,并解决这些案例。然后,通过这项研究可以提出建议,或找到克服网上欺诈案例的法律解决方案。本研究采用的方法是规范法学方法,即使用由法律组成的成文法,即 1961 年第 9 号关于募集金钱或物品的法律、1980 年第 29 号关于实施募集捐款的政府条例。数据收集技术则是通过文献研究和对已发生的欺诈案件的研究。根据研究结果发现,目前正在使用刑法典和信息与电子交易法审理网上捐款欺诈案件。然而,这两部法规对欺诈和制裁的内容有所不同。尽管印尼有专门规范募捐的法规,但是,这两项法规并没有对网上捐款的形式进行规范。 关键词:诈骗;捐款;网上捐款。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Legal Analysis Regarding Donation Fraud Through Online Media
Indonesia already has regulations in place to regulate digital fraud matter, but these regulations have not been able to accommodate current needs. The novelty in this research is that this research discusses current issues where fraud is carried out using sophisticated technology, namely through cyberspace, even fraud can also be carried out for the reason of a good cause, namely making a donation. The purpose of this study is first, to analyze the laws governing online donation fraud. Second, to identify cases or phenomena regarding fraud that occur online and resolve these cases. then through this research can produce a recommendation or legal solution will be found in overcoming the online fraud case. The method in this study is normative juridical which uses a statutory approach consisting of laws, namely Law Number 9 of 1961 concerning Collection of Money or Goods, Government Regulation Number 29 of 1980 concerning Implementation of Contribution Collection. Then the data collection technique is through literature studies and studies through fraud cases that have occurred. Based on the results of the research, it was found that online donation fraud cases are currently being tried using the criminal law code and the law on information and electronic transactions. However, the two regulations have different elements of fraud and sanctions. Even though Indonesia has a regulation that specifically regulates the collection of donations, however, these two regulations do not regulate the forms of donations that can be made online. Keywords : Scams; Donations; Online.
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