1863-1873 年泗水的荷兰-印地安 spoorweg 公司的经营情况

IF 0.1 4区历史学 Q3 HISTORY

HISTORIA Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI:10.19184/jh.v7i1.35162

Endah Mustika Ningtyas

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了 1863-1873 年在三宝垄成立的荷兰-印度货运公司（NISM）。1863 年之前，荷属东印度群岛（尤其是三宝垄居住区）的交通仍采用简单的运输方式运送货物和人员。本文研究的主要问题是新国际运输公司从建设到铁路线竣工的发展过程，以及铁路运营对政府和社会的影响。运输公司首次使用发动机驱动的火车，将三宝垄居民区作为铁路线的起点以及新国际市场公司的主要办公地点。作为历史研究的一种形式，采用的研究方法是历史研究法。研究结果表明，在三宝垄居民区建立 NISM 公司是由于需要一种运输方式将种植产品从内地运往港口。关键词三宝垄居民区；NISM 公司；铁路运输

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KEBERADAAN PERUSAHAAN PERKERETAAPIAN NEDERLANDSCH-INDISCHE SPOORWEG MAATSCHAPPIJ DI SEMARANG TAHUN 1863-1873

This study examines the Nederlandsch-Indische Spoorweg Maatschappij (NISM) Company in 1863-1873 which was founded in Semarang. Transportation in the Dutch East Indies before 1863, especially the Semarang Residency area, still used simple transportation to deliver goods and people. The main issues studied in this article are the development of the NISM Company from its construction to the completion of the railway line, and the impact of the railway operation on the government and society. The transportation company first used an engine-powered train by making the Semarang Residency the starting point for the railway line as well as the main office of the NISM Company. The research method used as a form of historical study is the historical method. The results of the study explained that the establishment of the NISM Company in the Residency of Semarang was due to the need for a mode of transportation to transport Cultivation products from the interior to the port. Keywords: Semarang Residency; NISM Company; rail transportation

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来源期刊

HISTORIA HISTORY-

CiteScore

0.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

8 weeks

期刊介绍： História journal is one of oldest publications among several periodicals edited by the Unesp Editora. The first issue was published in 1982 under this title and with the university official seal after the fusion of another two periodicals that were previously published: Anais de História edited annually by the Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Assis from 1969 to 1977, with 9 editions and Estudos Históricos published by the Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Marília, launched in 1963 with 16 editions up to 1977.