一名颈部偏斜且有神经发育障碍史的年轻患者频繁要求注射比哌立登

Reza Kiani, Hamid Jalali fard, Reza x Reza Bidaki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:贻误病情是医学领域,尤其是法医学领域的一种鉴别诊断方法。在医学中,"装病 "是指一个人出于外部动机模仿某种医学或精神疾病,以获取经济利益或逃避社会或职业责任。在某些情况下,从 "装疯卖傻 "中诊断出医学或心理疾病可能具有挑战性和难度。在本病例报告中,一名有多次住院史、神经发育障碍和智力障碍的患者因攻击行为、易激惹情绪和颈部偏斜而要求接受注射比哌立登,为了获得注射,他故意表现出颈部肌张力障碍。本报告旨在讨论患者在出现神经精神症状后要求注射药物以缓解症状的情况,以区分可能的诊断,如药物并发症、虚构性障碍和功能性神经症状障碍。另一方面,在最近对类似文本的搜索中,出现了相互矛盾的结果和建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Frequent Request of Injectable Biperiden in a Young Patient with Uncommon Neck Deviation and History of Neurodevelopmental Disorder
Introduction: Malingering is a differential diagnosis in the field of medical disorders, especially in the field of forensic medicine. In medicine, malingering is when a person imitates a medical or psychiatric disorder with external motivations to gain financial gain or avoid social or occupational duties. In some cases, diagnosing a medical or psychological condition from malingering can be challenging and difficult. In this case report, a patient with a history of multiple hospitalization, neurodevelopmental disorders, and intellectual disability requested to receive injectable Biperiden due to aggression, irritable mood, and neck deviation, and in order to receive it, he deliberately showed neck dystonia. This report aimed to discuss on a neuropsychiatric symptom, after which the patient requested a drug injection to resolve it, in order to differentiate possible diagnoses such as drug complication, factitious disorder, and functional neurological symptom disorder. On the other hand, during the recent searches of similar texts, conflicting results and suggestions have been presented.
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