医生着装对初级保健咨询结果的影响,利雅得国民警卫队

Joud Abdulshakur Basfar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言 良好的医患关系是初级医疗保健成功的核心。它的特点是医生和患者之间的双向互动,患者参与决策(1)。医患关系会严重影响治疗的依从性(2)。因此,医生有必要从一开始就努力建立和维护良好的关系。第一印象对于优化医疗效果非常重要(3) 。研究发现,医生的外表、性别、国籍、年龄、言谈举止和姿势都会影响患者的第一印象(3)。此外,研究还发现,第一印象一旦形成,大多数情况下都不会改变(3)。在某些情况下,性别偏好会提高病人的满意度(4)。在亲密关系和社会心理问题上,研究发现患者更愿意选择与自己性别相同的医生(4)。在年龄偏好方面,一些研究发现患者希望医生的年龄在 30-50 岁之间(5)。医生的外表也是影响患者对所提供护理的看法的一个重要因素(1)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The effects of physicien attire on consultation outcomes in primary health care, National Guard, Riyadh
Introduction A good Physician- patient relationship is the core of a successful primary health care. It is characterized by a two way interactions between the physician and the patient, where the patient is involved in the decision making(1) . The relationship between the physician and the patient can interfere significantly with the treatment adherence(2) . So it is necessary for the physician to work on building and preserving a good relationship from the first moment. The first impression is important to optimize healthcare outcomes(3) . Physician appearances, gender, nationality, age, speech and posture were found to affect patient’s first impression(3) . Also, it is found that once the first impression been developed, it will remain unchanged – most of the times- (3) . Gender preferences found to increase patient satisfaction in some settings(4) . For the intimate, and psychosocial issues, it is found to be preferred to have a physician of the same gender as a patient (4) . For the age preference, some studies found that patients preferred the physician to be between 30- 50 years (5) . Physician appearances is also an important factor affecting patient perception of the care provided (1)
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