孕早期体重指数和孕产妇体重增加与产后出血的关系

Siska Nawang Ayunda Maqfiro, Rasmin Hi. Abd Mutalib
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在印度尼西亚,因产后出血而死亡的产妇人数既有经阴道分娩的,也有剖腹产的。如果每位产妇从怀孕到产后都能获得优质的医疗服务,并且在出现并发症时医护人员能立即进行转诊,就能减少这种情况的发生。本研究旨在确定孕早期体重指数与产后出血之间的关系,以及产妇体重增加与产后出血之间的关系。本研究采用横断面设计。研究对象为 2020 年 8 月至 2021 年 8 月期间蒂多尔群岛市医院产房的 465 名患者,采用总体抽样技术,使用蒂多尔群岛市医院产房普查簿和病历室的二手数据,并将数据记录在收集表中。检验结果 体重指数变量与产后出血之间的卡方检验,P 值=0.000,与或然系数值(0.534)存在显著关系。产妇体重增加变量与产后出血之间的检验结果卡方检验,P 值=0.000,与或然系数值(0.344)存在显著关系。因此,监测孕期体重增加是早期发现产后出血的一种形式,非常重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hubungan antara Indeks Massa Tubuh pada Awal Kehamilan dan Kenaikan Berat Badan Ibu dengan Perdarahan Pasca Salin
The number of maternal deaths in Indonesia caused by postpartum bleeding can occur vaginally or sectio caesarean. This can be reduced if every mother is able to access quality health services from pregnancy to postpartum and health workers immediately make referrals if complications occur. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between body mass index in early pregnancy and postpartum bleeding and the relationship between maternal weight gain and postpartum bleeding. This research uses design cross sectional. The population is 465 patients in the delivery room at the Tidore Islands City Hospital in August 2020-August 2021, using a total sampling technique, using secondary data from census books in the delivery room and medical records room at the Tidore Islands City Hospital and recorded in a collection sheet. data. Test results chi-square between the body mass index variable and postpartum hemorrhage, the p value = 0.000, there is a significant relationship with the contingency coefficient value (0.534). Test results chi-square between the variable maternal weight gain and postpartum bleeding, the p value = 0.000, there is a significant relationship with the contingency coefficient value (0.344). So it is very important to monitor weight gain during pregnancy as a form of early detection of postpartum bleeding.
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