测试优先排序工具，识别需要家庭送餐和营养相关服务的老年人

IF 0.4 4区医学 Q4 NUTRITION & DIETETICS

Topics in Clinical Nutrition Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI:10.1097/tin.0000000000000349

Izabelle Mendez, Anna Vaudin, Judy R. Simon, Raul Cruz-Cano, Nadine R. Sahyoun

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引用次数: 0

摘要

扩大的食品安全筛查（FSS-Exp）根据实际、经济和社会获得食品的情况来确定食品不安全的风险。它根据对送餐上门服务的需求，将个人分为 5 个优先级。该工具采用了并发效度和结构效度。在并发效度方面，FSS-Exp 与健康和食物相关测量之间的部分相关性显著，介于 0.20 和 0.33 之间。在结构效度方面，采用了方差分析方法，按优先级别对健康和食品相关工具的得分进行检查。除膳食摄入量外，两个最高优先级别的所有健康变量的平均得分都明显较低。FSS-Exp 工具能有效识别最需要膳食服务的人群。

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Testing a Prioritization Tool to Identify Older Adults in Need of Home-Delivered Meals and Nutrition-Related Services

The Expanded Food Security Screener (FSS-Exp) determines food insecurity risk based on physical, economic, and social access to food. It categorizes individuals into 5 priorities based on need for a home-delivered meal. Concurrent and construct validity were applied to the tool. For concurrent validity, partial correlations between FSS-Exp and health- and food-related measures were significant and ranged between 0.20 and 0.33. For construct validity, analysis of variance was used to examine scores of the health- and food-related tools by priority level. The 2 highest priority levels had significantly lower mean scores for all the health variables except for dietary intake. The FSS-Exp tool effectively identifies those most in need of meal services.

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来源期刊

Topics in Clinical Nutrition NUTRITION & DIETETICS-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

20.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Topics in Clinical Nutrition (TICN) is a peer-reviewed, quarterly journal designed as a resource for the continuing education and clinical practice of dietitians and nutritionists. Each issue addresses topics of interest primarily to dietitians and nutritionists, students and interns in professional training programs and other health care personnel involved in the nutritional care of patients. Articles include translational research reports (work that applies new knowledge to practical effect), practice projects, evidence-based literature reviews, case studies and book reviews, and articles that highlight education theory and applied research which share the tools and techniques of nutrition and dietetics education.