弹性胶带可改变患有扁平足的年轻女性的前足运动

Q2 Health Professions
Maikon Gleibyson Rodrigues dos Santos, Darlan Martins Ribeiro, Frederico Igor Ribeiro Calaça, Marcelo Klafke, Thiago Vilela Lemos, J. Matheus
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引用次数: 0

摘要

扁平足与下肢受伤的风险增加有关。因此,评估以足部矫正为重点的治疗干预措施的疗效至关重要。本研究旨在调查弹性胶带对年轻女性前足、中足和后足运动的影响。该研究纳入了 10 名 18-30 岁的女性,她们都患有扁平足,根据足部姿势指数进行了分类,以提高参与者的均匀性。研究人员对这 10 名患有扁平足的女性进行了三维步态分析。在扁平足程度较重的一侧(实验组)贴上胶带,另一侧作为对照组。牛津足模型用于评估足部运动学。弹力带没有改变空间-时间步态参数,如步幅、步速、双支撑持续时间、单支撑持续时间、步长和步幅。胶带确实改变了初始接触、脚尖离开和最大前旋时的前脚掌运动。组内和组间比较证实了这些差异。绑带确实改变了足弓高度和变形,但这些差异仅在组内比较中观察到。贴上弹性胶带后,女性参与者的前脚掌运动在短期内发生了改变。贴上弹性胶带后,女性受试者的前脚掌运动在短期内发生了改变,在初始接触、脚趾离开和最大前旋时,前脚掌上翻的情况有所改善。胶带不会影响足弓高度或前后脚运动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adhesive elastic tape modifies forefoot motion in young women with flatfoot
Flatfoot has been associated with an increased risk of lower limb injuries. Therefore, it is crucial to assess the efficacy of therapeutic interventions focused on foot realignment. This study aimed to investigate the effect of elastic tape on the motion of the forefoot, midfoot, and hindfoot in young women.Blinded self-controlled clinical trial. The study included 10 women aged 18–30 years with flat feet, as classified by the Foot Posture Index, to improve the homogeneity of the participants. Three-dimensional gait analysis of the 10 women with flatfoot was done without and with elastic tape. It was applied on the side with the greater magnitude of flatfoot (experimental) and the opposite side was used as the control. The Oxford Foot Model was used to assess the foot kinematics. Independent and paired t-tests, and the Wilcoxon and Mann–Whitney tests were used for comparisons.Elastic tape did not alter the spatial-temporal gait parameters, such as cadence, gait speed, double-support duration, single-support duration, step length, and step width. The tape did modify the frontal forefoot motion during initial contact, toe-off, and maximum pronation. These differences were confirmed through both intragroup and intergroup comparisons. The tape did alter the arch height and deformation, but these differences were observed only in intragroup comparisons. The tape did not affect the frontal hindfoot motion during the initial contact, toe-off, and maximum pronation.The application of the elastic tape altered the frontal forefoot motion in female participants in the short-term. It resulted in improved forefoot supination during the initial contact, toe-off and maximum pronation. The tape did not influence the arch height or the frontal hindfoot motion.
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来源期刊
Human Movement
Human Movement Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
审稿时长
15 weeks
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