农村 ICT 普及率、银行信贷和农业部门绩效：印度尼西亚东部的面板 ARDL 分析

Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Pub Date : 2024-03-30 DOI:10.7160/aol.2024.160101

Amaluddin Amaluddin, Rina Indiastuti, Cupian Cupian

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引用次数: 0

摘要

信息和通信技术、金融部门和产出增长之间的关系已得到广泛研究，然而，以农村信息和通信技术对农业绩效的作用为重点的宏观经济研究却很少，研究结果也不尽相同。此外，以往的研究对银行信贷如何影响农业绩效也没有给予足够的重视。本文重点研究了印尼东部农村 ICT 渗透率和银行信贷对农业绩效的动态影响。我们使用了来自中央统计局和金融服务管理局的二手数据。面板数据涵盖印度尼西亚东部 16 个省，时间跨度为 2010 年第一季度至 2022 年第二季度（2010S1-2022S2）。使用面板自回归分布滞后（ARDL）方法得出的结果表明，从长期来看，农村信息和通信技术渗透率以及银行信贷在促进农业绩效方面发挥了重要作用。然而，从短期来看，农村信息和通信技术渗透率和银行信贷对农业绩效的影响在统计上并不显著。最后，我们推荐了几项能够切实影响和促进提高农业绩效的重要政策。

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Rural ICT Penetration, Bank Credit, and Agricultural Sector Performance: A Panel ARDL Analysis in Eastern Indonesia

The relationship between ICT, the financial sector, and output growth has been extensively studied, however, macro-economic studies with an emphasis on the role of rural ICT on agricultural performance are few and yield mixed findings. Additionally, past research has not given sufficient attention to how bank credit affects agricultural performance. This paper highlighted the dynamic effect of rural ICT penetration and bank credit on agricultural performance in Eastern Indonesia. We used secondary data taken from the Central Bureau of Statistics and the Financial Services Authority. The panel data covered 16 provinces of eastern Indonesia from the first semester of 2010 to the second semester of 2022 (2010S1–2022S2). Using the panel autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach, the results showed that in the long run, rural ICT penetration and bank credit played a significant role in boosting agricultural performance. However, in the short run, the impact of rural ICT penetration and bank credit on agricultural performance was statistically insignificant. Finally, we recommended several important policies that can practically impact and contribute to improving agricultural performance.

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来源期刊

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The international journal AGRIS on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics is a scholarly open access, blind peer-reviewed by two reviewers, interdisciplinary, and fully refereed scientific journal. The journal is published quarterly on March 30, June 30, September 30 and December 30 of the current year by the Faculty of Economics and Management, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague. AGRIS on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics covers all areas of agriculture and rural development: -agricultural economics -agribusiness -agricultural policy and finance -agricultural management -agriculture''s contribution to rural development -information and communication technologies -information and database systems -e-business and internet marketing -ICT in environment -GIS, spatial analysis and landscape planning The journal provides a leading forum for an interaction and research on the above-mentioned topics of interest. The journal serves as a valuable resource for academics, policy makers and managers seeking up-to-date research on all areas of the subject. The journal prefers scientific papers by international teams of authors who deal with problems concerning the focus of our journal in the world-wide scope with relation to Europe.