家庭护理问题分析:患有糖尿病的肺结核家庭的家庭应对无能

Laylatul Firdausiah, Tantut Susanto, N. A. L. Ati, Syahroni Bahtiar
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摘要

肺结核(TB)和糖尿病(DM)是流行病学上相当严重的两个健康问题,对全球有重大影响,因为它们都是相互关联的慢性疾病。糖尿病与肺结核的健康问题会改变家庭的应对方式,家庭会提供适应性行为,如支持生病的家庭成员,或提供不适应性行为,如限制自己以适应家庭健康问题。本研究的目的是分析家庭护理问题:阿琼卫生中心工作区肺结核合并糖尿病家庭的家庭应对障碍。本研究的参与者是 Jember 县 Ajung 卫生中心工作区的两个家庭,即 L 先生的家庭和 N 女士的家庭。本研究通过为期 3 周的家庭护理指导进行,对受助家庭进行了 6 次访问,每次 30 分钟的家庭护理。这种个案研究方法强调从家庭应对残疾的角度深入分析肺结核合并糖尿病家庭的护理问题,即研究者要研究单个事件。案例研究结果表明,两个家庭都存在护理问题、家庭应对障碍。作为一名护士,认识到适应家庭所经历的情感和心理困难并学会如何应对家庭应对障碍是非常重要的。提供情感支持是护士工作的一部分,了解本案例中的护理诊断是关键。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of Family Nursing Problems: Inability of Family Coping in Tuberculosis Families with Diabetes Mellitus
Tuberculosis (TB) and Diabetes Mellitus (DM) are two health problems that are quite large epidemiologically and have a major impact globally because they are both chronic and interrelated diseases. Diabetes Mellitus health problems with tuberculosis can change coping in the family, the family will provide adaptive behaviors such as supporting sick family members or maladaptive such as limiting himself to adapt to family health problems. The purpose of this study is to analyze family nursing problems: family coping disabilities in Tuberculosis with Diabetes Mellitus families in the working area of the Ajung Health Center. The participants in this study were two families in the working area of the Ajung Health Center, Jember Regency, namely Mr. L's family and Mrs. N's family. This study was conducted through family nursing care coaching for 3 weeks, assisted families were given family nursing care with 6 times visits for 30 minutes. This case study method emphasizes the analysis of nursing problems from family coping disabilities in Tuberculosis with Diabetes Mellitus families in depth, meaning researchers who want to examine a single event. The results of the case study showed that both families had nursing problems, family coping disabilities. As a nurse, it is very important to recognize the emotional and psychological difficulties experienced by adapting families and learn how to coping with family coping disabilities. Providing emotional support is part of a nurse's job, understanding the nursing diagnosis in this case is key.
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